Go Back   The Ford Barn > General Discussion > Model A (1928-31)

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 11-11-2015, 09:38 AM   #1
TinCup
Senior Member
 
TinCup's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: OKC / Tonkawa, Ok.
Posts: 1,977
Default Shorting Plugs has no effect

Recently put a new head on a car that had been setting for over 8 years due to a cracked head. I went through the valves and have installed known good plugs, distributor, carb, coil all the things that make this car go. I have set the timing so many times I have visions of the rotor at 4:00 in my head. Verified timing mark and TDC.

Car runs lousy. Stumbles as if it was missing but only number 4 plug can short to the block and cause it to stumble. I have good spark at all 4 plugs.

Throw this dog a bone I am tired of chewing on this.
TinCup is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 09:45 AM   #2
George Miller
Senior Member
 
George Miller's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: NC
Posts: 2,975
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Do you have compression on all 4 cylinders. If so how much?
You say you went through the valves. Does that mean grinding them?
George Miller is offline   Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Old 11-11-2015, 10:02 AM   #3
TinCup
Senior Member
 
TinCup's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: OKC / Tonkawa, Ok.
Posts: 1,977
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Sorry forgot to mention 60-65 all cylinders. Gapped all valves.
TinCup is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 10:05 AM   #4
George Miller
Senior Member
 
George Miller's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: NC
Posts: 2,975
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Quote:
Originally Posted by TinCup View Post
Sorry forgot to mention 60-65 all cylinders. Gapped all valves.
I would check for a vacuum leak at the intake. You also could have a sticking intake valve.
George Miller is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 10:44 AM   #5
BILL WILLIAMSON
Senior Member
 
BILL WILLIAMSON's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: FRESNO, CA
Posts: 12,560
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Kinda' weird, TinCup,
Compression tests indicate that valves are OK.
Are you using manifold gland rings? "Maybe" 1 is cocked or too thick to let the manifolds seat against the block well??
Spray a little Chem-Tool or Propane around the manifold gasket & see if it RUNS BETTER. "Maybe" a rag or paper wadding got left in intake manifold??? Or "maybe" the exhaust might be plugged???
Bill W.
__________________
"THE ASSISTANT GURU OF STUFF"
BILL WILLIAMSON is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 10:49 AM   #6
1955cj5
Senior Member
 
1955cj5's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Boise, Idaho
Posts: 1,578
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
You might try a different (new) set of plugs, or swap the ones you have around and then see which cylinder stumbles...
__________________
Early '29 CCPU that had a 4-speed, but not any more.......in the family since '62
1955cj5 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 11:07 AM   #7
George Miller
Senior Member
 
George Miller's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: NC
Posts: 2,975
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Quote:
Originally Posted by George Miller View Post
I would check for a vacuum leak at the intake. You also could have a sticking intake valve.
The reason I said it could be a sticking valve is because you had a leaking head and then it set for many years.

I have seen sticking intakes on many Model A's that had been sitting over the years. They could have compression when turning slow with the starter, but slow to close when running. If it is not the intake manifold leaking you might try mystery oil in the gas, or through the carb intake.
George Miller is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 11:08 AM   #8
5lugnuts
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: Clermont in Central Florida
Posts: 111
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Change the condenser!
5lugnuts is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 01:57 PM   #9
heneste
Senior Member
 
heneste's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Ottawa,Ontario, Canada
Posts: 271
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Is it possible the number 4 spark plug is cracked anywhere? You would still get spark but it may be shorting out under load.
heneste is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 02:17 PM   #10
Dollar Bill
Senior Member
 
Dollar Bill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: Keystone Heights, FL
Posts: 647
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

I had the same symptoms you describe. Resolution was vacuum leaking between intake and block due to a faulty gasket.
__________________
I Love Anything That Turns Money Into Noise
Dollar Bill is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 02:19 PM   #11
johnbuckley
Senior Member
 
johnbuckley's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 1,443
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Quote:
Originally Posted by heneste View Post
Is it possible the number 4 spark plug is cracked anywhere? You would still get spark but it may be shorting out under load.
Surely as I read #1 , it's cyl number 4 that's doing most of the work!? Or is something missing on this transatlantic transmission?
Is idling and powering under load equally bad, Tin Cup?
johnbuckley is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 02:23 PM   #12
johnbuckley
Senior Member
 
johnbuckley's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 1,443
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dollar Bill View Post
I had the same symptoms you describe. Resolution was vacuum leaking between intake and block due to a faulty gasket.
test for this by spraying Eezy Start at the gaskets there- careful it's explosive!
johnbuckley is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 02:54 PM   #13
MikeK
Senior Member
 
MikeK's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Windy City
Posts: 2,919
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

The dizzy body may have an internal arc-over short. Try a different one.
MikeK is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 03:55 PM   #14
pooch
Senior Member
 
pooch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: South Coast NSW Australia
Posts: 2,596
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Try running it with the brass plug strips off and about 1/4 inch away from dizzy cap, forcing the spark to jump to each strip, and then short out each plug.
pooch is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 04:10 PM   #15
daveymc29
Senior Member
 
daveymc29's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Danville, CA
Posts: 1,554
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

I had a valve slow to close. Put Marvels Mystery oil in the cylinder and cranked it over with the key of, put a tad more in the spark hole, put the plug in, cranked again a few revs with the key off, let it sit over night and have driven faithfully for the last several months. I do put about 2 to 4 oz of MMO in the gas tank on each fill up if I remember to do it. Helps with the carb float valve sticking also. Our gas-o-crap is awfully dry, doesn't lube anything passing through.
daveymc29 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 04:27 PM   #16
meteorgray
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: new jersey
Posts: 38
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Had the same issue with my 40 buick. Seemed like a fuel problem. I,m with 5lugnuts it was the condenser.
meteorgray is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 06:45 PM   #17
TinCup
Senior Member
 
TinCup's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: OKC / Tonkawa, Ok.
Posts: 1,977
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Change plugs today with no improvement. Also reinstalled the original distributor with another diz body that I rebuilt and there is no change in the behavior. The lopping is more pronounced at low rev that higher rpm's. Added some MMO to the gas and oil today and ran it for a good 30 minutes. Going to let it set overnight and see if it has any effect on the valves.

I replaced the exhaust and intake gaskets but I am going to pull it tomorrow and replace them along with another intake and exhaust and see if that is the culprit.

I have a little water coming out the *8 stud but it's just a drop or two. Other than that the head was torqued to 55.

If I hook up the vacuum gauge what should I be looking for.
TinCup is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 08:01 PM   #18
Tom Wesenberg
Senior Member
 
Tom Wesenberg's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Mpls, MN
Posts: 27,582
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Look for a bouncing needle if you have a sticking valve.
Tom Wesenberg is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 08:38 PM   #19
1955cj5
Senior Member
 
1955cj5's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Boise, Idaho
Posts: 1,578
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

I agree with John from across the pond........If the car stumbles badly when shorting #4, I would say #4 is doing it's job correctly, but when taken out of the picture the stumble is more noticeable.

If you short the stumbling cylinder the stumble should go away... the engine will run poorly, but smoothly...
__________________
Early '29 CCPU that had a 4-speed, but not any more.......in the family since '62
1955cj5 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-11-2015, 09:06 PM   #20
jm29henry
Senior Member
 
jm29henry's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: michigan
Posts: 1,126
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Check the la,laminated timing gear ?
jm29henry is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-12-2015, 05:14 PM   #21
TinCup
Senior Member
 
TinCup's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: OKC / Tonkawa, Ok.
Posts: 1,977
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Replaced the intake and exhaust manifolds with a spare and the car now runs. One of the middle exhaust had a cracked ear and was blowing directly on the intake port. Vacuum gauge showed the manifold leak. All is back together and even took it down the street for a drive but it is a tired motor. More noise from the valve chamber than I would like and according to the vacuum gauge either sticking or worn valves. Placed my gauge on a newer Ron Kelly motor this morning for comparison and it showed what it should be not what I have. Between the shorted coil and the manifolds this has been anything but usual. Thanks for all the input. I am now a firm believer in the use of the vacuum gauge.
TinCup is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-13-2015, 12:59 AM   #22
Mike V. Florida
Senior Member
 
Mike V. Florida's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: South Florida
Posts: 14,054
Send a message via AIM to Mike V. Florida
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Quote:
Originally Posted by TinCup View Post
I am now a firm believer in the use of the vacuum gauge.
for those that have little knowledge of the gauge;

http://www.secondchancegarage.com/public/186.cfm
__________________
What's right about America is that although we have a mess of problems, we have great capacity - intellect and resources - to do some thing about them. - Henry Ford II
Mike V. Florida is offline   Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Old 11-13-2015, 01:58 AM   #23
BILL WILLIAMSON
Senior Member
 
BILL WILLIAMSON's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: FRESNO, CA
Posts: 12,560
Default Re: Shorting Plugs has no effect

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mike V. Florida View Post
for those that have little knowledge of the gauge;

http://www.secondchancegarage.com/public/186.cfm
And if you SLOWLY rev it up to about 2,000 RPM & the gauge SLOWLY goes to "0"--the exhaust is PLUGGED UP.
Bill W.
__________________
"THE ASSISTANT GURU OF STUFF"
BILL WILLIAMSON is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:08 AM.