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Old 11-09-2015, 08:23 AM   #1
kenparker
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Default bragging sometimes backfires

I have bragged on the engine in 'le coupe for ten years. Engine was built ten years and 20,000 miles ago. Never a seconds trouble. Run like a spotted ape and always start when I told it to.

On way home from The Great Texas Flat HillClimb Saturday afternoon she began running on very poorly - missing and very little power --- then sphoosh - a great cloud of smoke - then running on three cylinders and missing one of the three. We limped home, about 15 miles at 15 mph and barely making it up some of the hills.

Sunday I pulled the head and discovered the worst. Pulled the engine and removed the offending piston.

Years of running too much advance had done it damage. Predetennation.(sp) Moral of the story is keep a better watch on your timing and keep bragging to a minimum.

The repair will be a patch job, 'cause a new engine is already in the works. The new one is still several months away.
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File Type: jpg blown piston 2.jpg (45.5 KB, 294 views)
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Old 11-09-2015, 08:37 AM   #2
barkleydave
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Ouch!
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Old 11-09-2015, 09:17 AM   #3
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Must be the Texas heat that melted that piston.

When you have preignition it doesn't take long to do some serious damage.

How's the rod babbit?
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Old 11-09-2015, 09:20 AM   #4
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Which piston are we seeing here...1,2,3,4?
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Old 11-09-2015, 09:25 AM   #5
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Would this help make the case to install a Mallory dual point distributor with centrifugal spark advance?
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Old 11-09-2015, 09:59 AM   #6
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Would this help make the case to install a Mallory dual point distributor with centrifugal spark advance?
No!!!
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Old 11-09-2015, 10:21 AM   #7
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

You can still brag that 3 out of 4 pistons work well! Wayne
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Old 11-09-2015, 10:22 AM   #8
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Thats a shame, too bad. Its pretty ugly.
I'm wondering about driving technique. Was full advance used often ?
Any sign of detonation/ spark knock ?
Any sign of pre-ignition or after-running ?
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Old 11-09-2015, 10:28 AM   #9
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Sorry, Ken. However, your misfortune helps to remind ourselves about proper ignition timing and spark lever position. Thanks for sharing.

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Old 11-09-2015, 10:46 AM   #10
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Hey, Ken. Curious if this engine was running a hi-compression head?
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Old 11-09-2015, 10:47 AM   #11
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Ok. Follow up and answers to questions.
Patrick, There was never any predetention knock - always very quiet. I have an 26% Od (F150 OD) and only used full advance when running on the highway at 55 or better. Yes, the OD does put more load on the engine. And yep, I drive the bejesus out of that coupe.

And just for the record it is a stock Model A distributor and probably will stay tht way - just timed different.

Went to my spare parts stock pile and found a partial set of .080 pistons. .080 is wahts in the engine now. One of the partial set was within 3 grams of the weight of the three that were still in the engine. Tiny bit of grinding and polishing and all four are within 1/4 gram of one another.

Burner31, The messed up piston was #4. #1 and 2 two were the two that keep running and were clean. #3 was oily from missing - I think fron a blown head gasket as a result of the messed up piston but has no damage.

See, some things work out OK. ken
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Old 11-09-2015, 10:48 AM   #12
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

hoarse wisp. Running a Brumfield 5.9 head. Been on the engine since 2005 - all 20,000 miles.
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Old 11-09-2015, 10:49 AM   #13
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Last year I was chatting with a gentleman (not a club member) at a small local car meet about driving an A, as I was hoping to take the FiL for a last ride or two in his Sport Coupe. the rides never happened, but I was told the timing was easy, full retard to start, then shove it to full advance and leave it there. Sounded wrong to me, but what do I know about 4:1 motor dynamics?

If you need a used piston, I have a bucket full.
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Old 11-09-2015, 11:01 AM   #14
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Thanks, Ken. I've had to run significant less spark advance with a 5.5 head in addition to reduced spark plug gap.
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Old 11-09-2015, 11:38 AM   #15
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Quote:
Originally Posted by kenparker View Post
Ok. Follow up and answers to questions.
Patrick, There was never any predetention knock - always very quiet. I have an 26% Od (F150 OD) and only used full advance when running on the highway at 55 or better. Yes, the OD does put more load on the engine. And yep, I drive the bejesus out of that coupe.

And just for the record it is a stock Model A distributor and probably will stay tht way - just timed different.

Went to my spare parts stock pile and found a partial set of .080 pistons. .080 is wahts in the engine now. One of the partial set was within 3 grams of the weight of the three that were still in the engine. Tiny bit of grinding and polishing and all four are within 1/4 gram of one another.

Burner31, The messed up piston was #4. #1 and 2 two were the two that keep running and were clean. #3 was oily from missing - I think fron a blown head gasket as a result of the messed up piston but has no damage.

See, some things work out OK. ken





Timed different ? OK, that has me curious.
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Old 11-09-2015, 11:57 AM   #16
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

I always understood that too far advanced would damage the rear main. I hadn't heard about piston blowout. Apparently that is also a risk, but is it true with a stock head as well? How's the main look?
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Old 11-09-2015, 12:17 PM   #17
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Quote:
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I always understood that too far advanced would damage the rear main. I hadn't heard about piston blowout. Apparently that is also a risk, but is it true with a stock head as well? How's the main look?




Lots of info. Just look into detonation and pre-ignition.
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Old 11-09-2015, 01:40 PM   #18
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Could you relate what the ambient temperature was when the piston failed and if the car is equipped with a thermostat.

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Old 11-09-2015, 01:58 PM   #19
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Even a stock 4.2 head can have detonation. My temporary engine with no more than 2/3 advance sounded like a popcorn machine with the slightest throttle, until I flushed out all the junk in the cooling chamber and got rid of the hot spot.
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Old 11-09-2015, 02:56 PM   #20
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Default Re: bragging sometimes backfires

Tom Endy. The outside, ambient, temp was in the low 60's and damp. It had been raining two hours earlier. The Motometer on the radiator cap showed normal temp. She had/has a 160 degree thermostat. Normally runs as the thermostat says to - 160.

Good questions guys. thanks. ken
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