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Old 12-27-2022, 10:23 PM   #1
Jeff M
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Default Removing center crossmember

I need to remove and replace my center crossmember on my 30 coupe frame. Should I just weld some square stock across frame close to the crossmember to brace it? Any tips on removing the rivets? Thanks.
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Old 12-27-2022, 11:14 PM   #2
40-A Twins
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Whenever removing frame rivets, I center punch the rivet head and drill just larger than the rivet diameter, stopping when the head comes off and before drilling into the frame. If the drill was not centered quite right, a cold chisel may be needed to finish shearing off the head. Then use a straight punch to knock out the rivet. I think those rivets will be 3/16".
I don't see any need to brace the frame before removing the center cross member.
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Old 12-28-2022, 11:07 AM   #3
katy
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Years ago, while in the scrap metal business, we used a wide cold chisel and a BFH to remove rivet heads. Hit once or twice and the rivet heads just popped off.
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Old 12-28-2022, 02:15 PM   #4
Phil Brown
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Once you have the head off I have always drilled the center of the rivet about 3/4 of the way through to let the rivet "relax" in its hole (they expand tight when bucked up during instillation) insert your punch into the partially drilled rivet and use that last undrilled portion to drive it out.
I would rather tap the rivet out than beat them out
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Old 12-28-2022, 07:35 PM   #5
Jeff M
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Thanks for the tips!
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Old 12-28-2022, 09:42 PM   #6
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

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It's important to have good quality drill bits in sizes that allow a person to choose a size that is no larger than the original shank diameter. I use cobalt bits for steel rivets. Center punch the rivet head as close to center of the head as possible. Drill through the head but try not to drill too far down into the shank. Use a pin punch the same diameter as the rivet shank and place it.in the drilled hole. Pull the punch off to the side and the rivet head should pop off. Use a chisel if it won't pop off. Drive the remaining shank and buck tail out the other side.

The advantage of this method is that if the drilled hole was a bit off center then a person can tell after the head is off. If the shank won't budge then drill farther down while maintaining center. This will keep from elongation the holes. If the holes get too large or elongated then it will have to be welded up and redrilled.

Mark your locations well as to where the member is located on the rails before removing it. When fitting the replacement, align it to the marks. If holes don't align then either the rail or the member will need non-aligning holes welded up to redrill them. Install the member with correct size bolts first. Check frame alignment by cross measuring from front to rear on both sides and check rails with a long straight edge for any sign of bend or twist. If the frame checks out OK then the cross member rivets can be installed and bucked while removing bolts one at a time. This will be enough to keep the member in alignment during the riveting process. Check frame alignment again an perform straightening as needed. An I beam, chain, and a bottle jack can be used to affectively straighten a frame. Reinforcement depends on how much it was bent. It's surprising how well replacement members will fit a model A frame. One or two holes might be off but they are surprisingly close in fit when I've replaced them. Others may have different experiences than I so I can't guarantee a good fit in all situations. Be prepared to weld up some holes.
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Old 12-29-2022, 05:46 AM   #7
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

I always use a ball shaped burr on my die grinder to put an indentation on the top and then center punch. That die grinder can remove a lot of material before going to the drill bit.
Roto is spot on
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Old 12-29-2022, 10:05 AM   #8
rotorwrench
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

I use a hand operated belt sander if I need to level the top off a bit. Sometimes it's easier to get at the buck tail than the head so a person has to be more careful with drilling a buck tail. It may not be on center very well.
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Old 12-29-2022, 11:48 AM   #9
Jeff M
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

So no bracing is necessary for the center crossmember? I guess that’s only required for removing the front or rear crossmember since it obviously would free the frame rails.
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Old 12-29-2022, 02:37 PM   #10
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

If the cross member flanges aren't bent then they ought to fit up tight with the frame rails. That's why I bolt them up before installing the first rivet. Use clamps to pull any gaps up to snug and the rivet will hold it after it is bucked tight.
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Old 12-29-2022, 04:11 PM   #11
Jeff M
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Quote:
Originally Posted by rotorwrench View Post
If the cross member flanges aren't bent then they ought to fit up tight with the frame rails. That's why I bolt them up before installing the first rivet. Use clamps to pull any gaps up to snug and the rivet will hold it after it is bucked tight.
I meant welding some steel across the frame to make sure the frame doesn’t move while removing the center crossmember.
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Old 12-29-2022, 04:51 PM   #12
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

I think all understand what you’re asking/mean.
Seems mine and roto answer is ….no
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Old 12-29-2022, 05:22 PM   #13
Brentwood Bob
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Bolting up the replacement before riveting then follow rotowrench's procedure.
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Old 03-14-2023, 02:40 PM   #14
Jeff M
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Finally took my body off so it’s time to drill. A poster above said the shank is 3/16” so do I need to use a 5/32” bit? The rivet head is 7/16”.
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Old 03-14-2023, 06:37 PM   #15
rotorwrench
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Ford used 1/4" rivets for most of the frame. The holes were drilled or punched to be a bit larger (17/64" on most model A frames except early 1928 frames). If there are 3/16" rivets then use a 3/16" bit but most of those are in the body framing. Use a 1/4" bit on 1/4" rivets. The big ones are in the running board support brackets. They are 5/16" diameter.
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Old 03-15-2023, 01:39 AM   #16
Jeff M
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Thank you
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Old 03-15-2023, 05:35 PM   #17
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

I just removed and replaced my center cross member. I noticed that when the cross member was removed, the frame slightly flared out on the bottom. I jacked up on the bottom of the transmission to take the load off the motor mounts and the frame pulled right in.
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Old 03-16-2023, 09:24 PM   #18
Jeff M
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Interesting, my frame has no engine or trans in so hopefully it’ll be good.
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Old 03-26-2023, 05:43 PM   #19
Jeff M
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Everything went smooth until the four inside rivets on top of the lower frame rail. You can’t drill these so I figured I could grind the heads off and knock them out. Wouldn’t budge even with an air hammer. Is drilling these from the bottom the best option?
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Old 03-27-2023, 01:55 AM   #20
Brentwood Bob
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Default Re: Removing center crossmember

Would a right angle drill fit?
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