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Old 06-16-2017, 12:25 AM   #1
Bob Johnson
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Default Interesting cam grind

I have a camshaft that I removed from an engine that was too bad to rebuild. This camshaft has a grind that is so severe that there was 0.030" removed from the side opposite the lobe. Below is a picture of the camshaft. I wondered what the lift profile would be for this camshaft, It appeared to have a very high lift. So I thought it would have a short duration. I have included a graph which shows the lift profile for a stock B camshaft and the profile for this re-ground camshaft. It has a little better lift than the B and the duration is same except for just at the beginning and end. Note that the area under the curve is a good representation of the "performance" of the camshaft. I would say that this re-ground camshaft would perform similar to a new B camshaft. It looks like it has both the lift and duration of a stock B camshaft. The only issues this camshaft would have is that all of the hardening has be removed and the points on the lobes are very sharp. This could result in a camshaft that would wear very fast.

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Old 06-16-2017, 07:22 AM   #2
Terry, NJ
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

Bob , I'm experiencing a similar scenario with a cam of mine. Assuming that the numbers at the left are heights in thousandths, my blue line would fall somewhere just above the .250 point (.265).
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Old 06-16-2017, 09:43 AM   #3
Bob Johnson
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

Terry,

The left axis is inches. I have seen many re-gound cams with a lift around 0.25" to 0.27". What is unusual about this cam is that it has a lift greater than a stock B cam without reducing the duration.

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Old 06-16-2017, 10:28 AM   #4
Dick Steinkamp
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

Quote:
Originally Posted by Bob Johnson View Post
Terry,

What is unusual about this cam is that it has a lift greater than a stock B cam without reducing the duration.

Bob
Not unusual at all. Any and all cam grinders do it. They reduce the base circle which allows them to increase both the lift and duration on the lobe. You make up the difference in overall lobe diameter with valve (lifter) adjustment.

Since the lobes of a Model A cam just barely fit through the journals in the block, even a brand new Model A cam with more than stock lift has to have a reduced base circle to fit in the block.
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Old 06-16-2017, 10:33 AM   #5
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

The Magic is to make the cam journals larger in the block and run a insert that is larger to allow a decent lift on the camshaft.
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Old 06-16-2017, 10:37 AM   #6
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What Dick says is true but usually a re-ground cam to B specs hardly, if at all, goes down into the base circle. I don't grind any cams that have a smaller than 1.556" center bearing diameter, I suggest you measure that and id OK, go ahead and use that cam.
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Old 06-16-2017, 10:55 AM   #7
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

Nice graph. The cost of the regrind was to take some of the ramp off the base circle/heal. Might want to reduce the valve/lifter gap a touch to reduce the shock of valve train engagement and pick up a few degrees of duration. Could get valve bounce on seating at higher rpm.
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Old 06-16-2017, 12:06 PM   #8
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

The bearing diameter is 1.5576". My concern is how it will wear. All of the hardening has been ground off and it does not appear to have been re-hardened.

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Old 06-16-2017, 01:13 PM   #9
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

The base circle it lightly loaded as the spring pressure is off just the lifter weight.
The beginning of the opening ramp is slowly loaded as the lash is taken up and valve spring pressure is gradually increasing. You could get it hardened.
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Old 06-16-2017, 04:59 PM   #10
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

There is spring pressure even when the valve is closed and the lifter is on the heel of the cam. As I recall, stock Model A closed spring pressure is around 38-40 lbs. It would be a bit less with a reground cam because some of the base circle/heel material has been removed.

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Old 06-16-2017, 05:28 PM   #11
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

I would just like to know if I can use my cam without suffering a loss of power? As someone said, a performance cam should have a higher lift, not lower. Yet there's a conflict here too. Bill Stipe's chart show a .287 lift, What's that do?
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Old 06-16-2017, 09:13 PM   #12
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

There is so much technology it what appears to be so simple.
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Old 06-16-2017, 09:53 PM   #13
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

"The Magic is to make the cam journals larger in the block and run a insert that is larger to allow a decent lift on the camshaft".
This has been done on Flathead V8's, with great success.
I wonder if anyone has tried this on a Model A/B block?
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Old 06-17-2017, 10:42 AM   #14
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Default Re: Interesting cam grind

Terry, If your engine is all, or mostly stock, go ahead and use that cam as it is hardly any different than a stock cam. Don't worry about hardness either, most re-grinds don't get any hardening treatment, some nothing, some a coating called 'parkerizing' which is mainly for break-in.
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