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04-05-2013, 05:50 PM | #1 |
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generator or alternator
what to do?
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04-05-2013, 05:52 PM | #2 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Keep it original-----Generator!
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04-05-2013, 05:55 PM | #3 |
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Re: generator or alternator
alternator - less headaches.
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04-05-2013, 06:01 PM | #4 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Best to make your own choice both will charge battery Also they both have pros and cons do a search and you will see
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04-05-2013, 06:17 PM | #5 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-05-2013, 06:41 PM | #6 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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Add in a voltage regulator to eliminate the 3rd brush adjusting. An alternator was a great thing for mechanics. They got to do more repairs on the cars that were quick and easy. The V belt on the alternator is never tight enough to produce near the rated output. Look up how tight the V belt is supposed to be on the alt. Most are so loose you can spin the pulley. Some single wire alt will put a slight drain on the battery. It seems that there have been more people having troubles with their trouble free alternators on this board then generator people have generator problems. |
04-05-2013, 06:52 PM | #7 |
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Re: generator or alternator
ALTERNATOR IN THE REAL WORLD OF TODAY'S DRIVING-generator for authentic/looks/point scoring - etc.
I drive quite some distance all year - thus an alternator for me........... other than that - all stock '30 Dlx. Cpe. HAVE FUN - "SHEC" |
04-05-2013, 07:41 PM | #8 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I have the best of both worlds with my new Russ Evans 50 amp, 6 volt, positive ground alternator built in a Model A generator housing. And it will pass fine point judging!!
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04-05-2013, 08:00 PM | #9 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I own an Alternator starter shop. I use a generator. Alternators just don't look right. Just my opinion. If I had to have an alternator I'd go Al's way, if I could afford it.
Admittedly I'm a fair weather driver, and drive for pleasure.
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04-05-2013, 08:11 PM | #10 |
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Re: generator or alternator
After getting caught driving in the fog at night while at the New England meet last September, my wife told me if she was going to ride in my truck after dark, I better get some better headlights. Well, this alternator is step number one in that upgrade..............It's nice to get the wife's blessing on big ticket items, considering my Model A generator didn't need replacing.
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04-05-2013, 08:51 PM | #11 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I also prefer the generator. I've run alternators and every one has failed. I also got lots of rude comments about my cars that had alternators. Comments like it didn't come with an alternator and If I had a model A I would want it to have a generator. I can rebuild my own generators. I really don't know anything about an alternator and when it quits working, its just an expensive throw away. I use the Fun Projects can style voltage regulators with my generators and never have a problem with either. One thing that is really a novelty to me is that you can run the model A generator on 12 volts with no modification, can use the original wiring harnesses, original ammeter and not a single wire needs to be reversed , as long as you run positive ground. I don't run any electrical accessories and don't feel that I want or need any. I have no problems running two tail lights for safety and my tail lights, brake lights, and headlights are bright. It cranks so quick that you can hardly let off the starter button quick enough. I love it and have often said that I have the best of both worlds.
Last edited by Purdy Swoft; 04-05-2013 at 09:47 PM. |
04-05-2013, 08:53 PM | #12 |
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Re: generator or alternator
You don't need an alternator to have bright lights that you can SEE with, you just need good lights
Poorly focused very bright lights would be worse in fog --all you would get is bright fog |
04-05-2013, 09:18 PM | #13 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Let Tom Wesenberg chime in with hsi unit for generators..You can use the generator and put in toms little regulator and run anything.
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04-05-2013, 09:26 PM | #14 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Mark, I was just going to say a Generator with Tom Wesenberg's EVR! The best of both worlds and you don't have to run the fan belt tight enough to ensure the alternator doesn't slip and then damage the water pump bearing!
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04-05-2013, 09:27 PM | #15 |
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Re: generator or alternator
LOL, that was great Fred!
Generator is the way to go, much less trouble. I haven't touched mine since I rebuilt it 15 years ago and installed my EVR. It's so trouble free that the only reason I ever look at the ammeter is to make sure the brake light hasn't burned out. |
04-05-2013, 09:38 PM | #16 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I run an alternator,air conditioner compressor and water pump on one belt . No problem. Tighten fan belt as you normally would.
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04-05-2013, 09:54 PM | #17 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Over the past 60 years &16 model A,s,I have never seen the need for an alternator.I have stock lights with 32-32 bulbs and they work very well.The engine cranks over quickly with good grounds every where.If you are running AC and other high draw items,then you need 12V & an alt.As for me,I hate the looks of an alt on an A.
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04-05-2013, 10:11 PM | #18 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I love the way alternators look.
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04-05-2013, 10:43 PM | #19 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-05-2013, 11:10 PM | #20 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I drive quite some distance all year - thus an generator for me.
If an Alt makes you feel better and will get/keep you on the road get one! My point has always been you don't need one.
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04-06-2013, 01:37 AM | #21 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I'm not familiar with the Russ Evans one..... I knew about this company's but its pulley is quite obviously "not right". Still a neat idea.
http://gener-nator.com/big_genernator.htm
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04-06-2013, 06:45 AM | #22 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Easy , generator with one of Tom W's regulators.
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04-06-2013, 07:12 AM | #23 |
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Re: generator or alternator
This is another "what kind of oil to use ?'s" JMO
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04-06-2013, 09:13 AM | #24 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-06-2013, 09:31 AM | #25 |
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Re: generator or alternator
My '29 roadster came with a 12 volt negative grnd. alternator, so I'm leaving it that way. But I do not like the idea of having to push the RPMs up to "excite" the alternator so it will charge. My '31 roadster and '29 Chevy both use 6 volt Delco-Remy generators, the "A" positive grnd. and
the Chevy negative grnd. I think the Delco gennies are a little more heavier-duty and with the correct Delco cut-out they will produce a few more amps then the stock "A" gennies. Plus, I like collecting old odd-ball accessories and have come across 2 of the aftermarket brackets used to mount the Delco gennies on "A's". Bob-A |
04-06-2013, 10:15 AM | #26 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-06-2013, 10:20 AM | #27 |
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Re: generator or alternator
The Russ Evans alternator is $365.00 plus shipping. He has no stock and they are hand-built and made-to-order. He builds the alternator so it is correct for your car and like I said above, it will pass fine points judging. He can be reached at 805-813-0480. The other fellow who makes look-a-like alternators is Don Allan at http://gener-nator.com, but these units are around $900.00 and there is a core charge if you can't supply him with an original generator. Also, Don's alternators will not pass fine point judging.
The Russ Evans alternator wins this hands down and he is a very nice gentleman and Model A owner to deal with. No deposit needed when you order. Payment is made before he ships.
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04-06-2013, 10:30 AM | #28 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Bob A ;
You should not have to rev up the engine to excite the alternator . Mine does it at idle. |
04-06-2013, 10:46 AM | #29 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Alternator on my 31 coupe car came that way generator on my 28 RPU both work well. But i like the looks of the Gen. and cutout
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04-06-2013, 10:56 AM | #30 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I've never really understood the worry about having to rev the engine to excite the alternator.People get into changing pulleys,adding an exciter wire,etc.SO WHAT if it doesn't charge when you first start it? It will when you drive off.You are NOT going to run that battery down one bit idling to warm it up.I don't have any reason to use an alternator unless I want to use high draw things or electronic ignition.Working on equipment my whole life I've had far more trouble with alternators than generators.
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04-06-2013, 04:53 PM | #31 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
You most likely are running a THREE wire alt..no? Bob is running a ONE wire...and that's the difference. Google it (i.we-one wire alt vs three wire alt) and you'll read why! |
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04-06-2013, 05:38 PM | #32 |
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Re: generator or alternator
It's an easy decision, if you desire your battery to always be fully charged, & to never be overcharged & boiling the water out, get an ALTERNATOR. ~~~~~Bill W.
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04-06-2013, 07:11 PM | #33 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
Actually I've seen a few alternators overcharging the batteries. I checked my battery water once about 4 years ago and I'll probably check it again this year before I start driving, but so far I've never had to add water. |
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04-06-2013, 10:09 PM | #34 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Hardtimes;
I have a one wire alternator . 62amp ,1972 chevy truck . Start car, let idle and in about 10 seconds it is excited and charging . |
04-06-2013, 10:35 PM | #35 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
My battery is alway charged, has never been over charged and the water never boiled out and I have a generator.
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04-06-2013, 10:41 PM | #36 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
While I don't run an alternator does not mean I don't know about them.
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04-06-2013, 10:45 PM | #37 |
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Re: generator or alternator
If you're buying the alternator from from a Model A vendor say about $140 plus shipping. From a normal parts dealer say $72 + $10 core plus tax.
A generator will set you back $179 + $100 core + cutout $23 to $70 plus shipping. If my pockets are deep enough for a generator then they are deep enough for three alternators. |
04-06-2013, 11:04 PM | #38 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-06-2013, 11:12 PM | #39 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I run a power house generator that i bought from Ron Rude. I love the look and it works great.
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04-07-2013, 01:19 AM | #40 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Hmmm, I bought my 3 Generators for $10 at a MARC meet in Saint Augustine from guys who had gone to those ugly Alternators. All of them were in great condition and one was correct for my year(cast iron rear bushing plate). Ive had that one on for 2 years without trouble. I sold the other two for $50 and I just put one of Tom's EVR's on it so I have less than $50 in what I have!
Thanks alternator guys!
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04-07-2013, 01:36 AM | #41 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Love my alternator. If I had a car I just drove occasionally, I would just leave it however it came. But personally, I drive all the time and I just like not having to worry about the charging rate. I have to have a 12v alternator for my accessories, but I use to have a 6v alternator and I wouldn't of changed back. Whatever floats your boat.
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04-07-2013, 02:04 AM | #42 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-07-2013, 03:08 AM | #43 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Alternators are UGLY
Prob of alternator is, that they are made for top-speed of 16000 to 22000 rpm (today). Ratio is created to meet top-revs of engine with top-revs of alt. Not having the space to get this ratio into your A, you will allways have a real high "start-rev" of the alternator and not reaching the built-in-power .... You will run the alt powerwise way below "design-speed" (no prob if output is sufficient to your needs) Low revs of alt is a good thing as bearings will last forever |
04-07-2013, 06:59 AM | #44 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Duffy1 & Keith True,
The alternator is a one wire and after a few minutes of warming up and oil pumping I race the engine to get the aternator "excited"..... Next time I go for a drive I'll not excite the alternator on purpose and wait and see when it does. Thanks guys! Bob-A |
04-07-2013, 07:18 AM | #45 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-07-2013, 08:13 AM | #46 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-07-2013, 08:46 AM | #47 |
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Re: generator or alternator
If you don't like the "looks" of an alternator, get one of Russ Evans's units!!!
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04-07-2013, 08:59 AM | #48 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I have a Powerhouse Genny with Tom W.'s EVR unit as well as a unit from Russ Evans as a backup. The look of an original looking engine compartment cannot be beat. A modern alternator in an 85 year old car just doesn't look right. You might as well have a Pinto engine under your "A" hood.
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04-07-2013, 09:04 AM | #49 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I have had the same Power House generator & cut out on my 1928 since 1964 and have NEVER had a dead or cooked or low on water problem !! It sits in a NON-heated garage & yes I put a tender on it every winter...I did adjust its out-put one time...
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04-07-2013, 09:37 AM | #50 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
I'm glad you've had trouble free service. A tender seems to be very "kind" to a battery, as I believe they are only around 1/2 AMP output. A trickle charger continuously at 2 AMPS is tough on batteries! Are the Powerhouse generators thought to be superior to the stock, long generators & would my Early '29 Coupe have had one? Production date is 6-4-29, IF engine # *A1678152* (original stamping) matches the frame. It has NO firewall date. I admire the "unique" appearance of the Powerhouse. Bill W.
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04-07-2013, 10:33 AM | #51 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I am converting back to 6V and putting a correct Powerhouse Gen on the vehicle to make it correct for that year. Will add a Tom W's regulator to it before complete crossover. Have the 12V alternator with the excite wire so do not have to rev the engine to get charging. I just like the looks of the powerhouse over the alternator. One thing you cannot do with an alternator is a push start.
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04-07-2013, 11:10 AM | #52 |
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Re: generator or alternator
No one has suggested the voltage regulator that looks like a cut-out made by Fun Projects. This goes on the generator like the cut-out. I have used them for years and have worked for me.
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04-07-2013, 11:25 AM | #53 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-07-2013, 11:41 AM | #54 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I use the Fun Projects can style regulators. See post number 11. I love them and they work flawlessly for me. I use the 12 volt positive ground version on my roadster. Actually They can be had in six, eight or twelve volt, in positive or negative ground.
Last edited by Purdy Swoft; 04-07-2013 at 12:18 PM. |
04-08-2013, 12:07 AM | #55 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Originally Posted by Milton
If you're buying the alternator from from a Model A vendor say about $140 plus shipping. Brattons Part #14970 $199.00 Bracket 30.00 Mac's Part #: A10000A12 $139.95 From a normal parts dealer say $72 + $10 core plus tax. Can't find a part number for a parts store single wire alt in 6 volts My price was for 12v Quick Start High Output Alternators # D110SiSE6V35P 6V 35 Amp 10Si Series Self Exciting (One-Wire) Positive Ground Alternator Price: $129.95 35 Amp, 6 Volt Delco Remy type 10Si series positive ground alternator with self exciting (one-wire) internal voltage regulator. A generator will set you back $179 + $100 core + cutout $23 to $70 plus shipping. Brattons Generator ( Part #14890 or 14880) 215.00 exchange. Mac's Generator (Part #: A10000SN or A10000LN) $179.00 exchange In my previous life I was a professional estimator. Since this was a quick quote I used Mac's online, it's easier. |
04-08-2013, 12:14 AM | #56 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-08-2013, 12:27 AM | #57 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
Now go re-read my original post and you will see I was contradicting a poster that stated alternators required deep pockets. |
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04-08-2013, 02:25 AM | #58 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Hey machine girl,
Well did you get anything usefull out of this ? Hopefully, this type of discussion doesn't scare you...and/or run you off! As you can see(read) it's all a matter of opinion/experience/attitude...or visee versee! Hmm, want to have some fun? Ask about what oil to use and why |
04-08-2013, 03:04 AM | #59 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
OH, how about halogen bulbs, 12 volts and juice brakes.
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04-08-2013, 09:49 AM | #60 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-08-2013, 10:49 AM | #61 | |
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04-08-2013, 10:56 AM | #62 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
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..... ..... ..... ..... |
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04-08-2013, 07:40 PM | #63 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-08-2013, 08:23 PM | #64 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I have an alternator on my rig, cost me about a hundred bucks for the kit 3 years ago. Not a bit of trouble with it since then.
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04-08-2013, 09:00 PM | #65 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-09-2013, 02:40 AM | #66 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-09-2013, 06:03 AM | #67 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
My powerhouse generator and an alternator both generate alternating current, but my powerhouse changes it to DC though the commutator and the alternator changes it to DC through the 6 diodes. So both send out DC current. My Honda EU1000 produces alternating current and sends out alternating current, and yet it's called a "GENERATOR". Is this an oxymoron or what? BTW, here is what Audel's has to say about the generator: Last edited by Tom Wesenberg; 04-09-2013 at 06:34 AM. |
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04-09-2013, 06:23 AM | #68 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Four pages so far and not one response from machine girl. They must be still thinking "What to do".
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04-09-2013, 10:36 AM | #69 |
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Re: generator or alternator
You can convert an alternator to a single wire yourself. Pick up a GM alternator and buy the single wire conversion kit from NAPA. Made the support from the outside pieces from a spring shackle, purchased the pulley from Model A suppliers. If you want the full instructions send me an email [email protected]. Purchased my alternator from Fleet Farm for about $50.00 including core charge. That was a few years back.
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04-09-2013, 10:57 AM | #70 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I prefer blondes
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04-09-2013, 11:45 AM | #71 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I have an alternator on my pickup simply because I wanted to be able to run 12v accessories. Oh and it was already done by my grandfather before I got it. But I also picked up a delco remmy 10s for an old GM car, Vega maybe, and just swapped out the internal regulator for a self exciting one wire. Simple and cheap to do total cost was about $50. Don't forget though if you change to 12v there is more that will have to changed than the generator, i.e. light bulbs, negative ground, coils and things of that nature. Good luck!
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04-09-2013, 01:05 PM | #72 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-09-2013, 01:34 PM | #73 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-09-2013, 04:06 PM | #74 |
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Re: generator or alternator
But redheads are extra fun..............
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04-09-2013, 04:20 PM | #75 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Hello, "machine girl." You still there? Stick with a stock 6 Volt Positive Ground generator. Run your GPS and MP3 Player off their own batteries (and what a joy it is to pull up to as bank drive-through window with Scott Joplin or an FDR speech blaring from the speakers). Plenty of juice to run LED brake lights and turn signals. ZERO problems since 1967.
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04-09-2013, 06:35 PM | #76 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-09-2013, 09:24 PM | #77 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I'm sure "machine girl" must be amazed by all the suggestions. I'm a relative newbie myself, but am a retired electrical engineer. My take is as follows:
I like originality as much as possible. However, as I often have to drive at night (like coming home from all our club meetings), I must admit that the stock lights were a bit anemic. I changed to 50/32 cp headlights & cranked up the brushes, but soon realized that I was pushing the generator beyond it's capability. Thanks to Tom for pointing out that the long generator is only good for about 12 amps continuously. Even dropping back to 32/32 cp headlights would put me over the 12 amps, when taillights & ignition are figured in. Besides, I feel that the 3 cp taillights are rather dim, considering that the driver behind me is probably preoccupied with his/her cell phone. Having to continually adjust the third brush, or put up with excessive battery charge & frequent bulb failures, is also an issue. Again, I salute Tom for his internal voltage regulator, but meaning no disrespect whatever, it isn't original, although it is nicely out of sight. Re bulbs, I like the originality of plain incandescent bulbs. The light from halogens & LED taillights just doesn't appeal to me personally, nor do the very high prices! So, my solution is to stick with 6 volts, positive ground, but use a low current alternator. As I wince when I look at modern alternators in an A, I went with a Wagner 40 amp unit, which looks a lot more like a generator with it's fan & black painted housing. Why only 40 amps? Consider that the wiring was designed for a generator of less than 20 amps...And I have NO plans for AC, GPS, phones, nor MP3's. I use the 30 amp repro ammeter, so the stock look is retained. The usual 30 amp safety fuse works fine. I did find two VERY nice wiring harnesses from Sacramento Vintage Ford using heavier gauge wires (12 instead of 14). One goes from the terminal box to starter and generator, the other is the instrument panel harness. Together they are only 20 bucks and look totally correct. I use 50/32 cp headlights, 10 cp taillights & parking lights, and 32 cp brakelights. I'm amazed how bright all the lights are with full voltage on them, and I don't have to worry about moving brushes or overcharging. That's my solution; works for me. |
04-09-2013, 09:56 PM | #78 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Ain't all this ultimately about the battery? Buy a microprocessor controlled, desulfating battery charger (not a trickling battery tenderizer) and use it periodically on your A (and modern cars) and it won't make any difference what is under your fan belt - your battery will last longer AS LONG as what is under your hood is not boiling your battery...
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04-09-2013, 10:09 PM | #79 |
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Re: generator or alternator
This Is just getting crazy!
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04-10-2013, 12:13 AM | #80 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Page 5 coming up shortly
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04-10-2013, 12:22 AM | #81 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-10-2013, 01:43 AM | #82 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Hey Purdy,
Thanks for sharing...that not all Model A lovers/hobbiest start out with all the resources to make a show A ! And, it is so... even today with people trying to enjoy what they have..even if it is made from what they can afford. Don't knock it and/or them. Thanks for difference, eh !! Couldn't let Tom get 'stuck' starting a fifth page ! Last edited by hardtimes; 04-10-2013 at 01:45 AM. Reason: ...... |
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04-10-2013, 02:16 AM | #83 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Rock, better UN-PLUG your computer, if your wife reads this, YOU won't be functioning very well!!Land's sakes, what might she do to you????? Could it make the NATIONAL NEWS??? Bill W.
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04-10-2013, 08:45 AM | #84 |
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Re: generator or alternator
BrianM,
Whats the skinny on a Wagner 40 amp alternator that looks a little like a generator? TIA, Bob-A |
04-10-2013, 08:58 AM | #85 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-10-2013, 10:26 AM | #86 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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The Wagner alternator has several features that make it look MORE like a generator, not identical to it. It is a single brush Delco alternator with a more cylindrical housing, mostly due to the rear end bell. Rather than the typical open slotted bell rear housing of coventional alternators, it has been squared off to a smooth cylinder. Similarly, the stamped, open-finned cooling fan of conventional alternators has been replaced with a closed pancake fan. The output connector, rather than being a molded plug-in conventional connector, has been changed to a single output post, which fits the A harness nicely. And, yes, the whole thing has been painted black. I use the original Ford tension bracket, rather than the usual curved alternator support. Wagner's main business is doing custom marine alternators, but they decided to branch out a bit. Brian |
04-10-2013, 10:52 AM | #87 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-10-2013, 11:00 AM | #88 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I am using this Wagner alternator and have been pleased with it's performance.
My only complaint is that when listening closely to the engine with the hood open and the car idling, I can hear some sort of whirring/whistling sound that I think is coming from the closed pancake-type cooling fan (and not from the bearings or pulley or belt). My fan belt is relatively new and and very loose. Again, I only hear the sound when listening to the car idling while standing next to the engine. I wonder if anyone else who uses the Wagner alternator has heard the same sounds? |
04-10-2013, 11:02 AM | #89 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-10-2013, 08:16 PM | #90 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Ask MikeK about this gem.....150.00 Set Point, temp fantastic!
http://www.ebay.com/itm/321074098202...84.m1497.l2649
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04-10-2013, 10:58 PM | #91 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
Ok, I've been thinking on this question and have asked a trillion people WHY? And , since this thread has gone askew anyway...also gone to FIVE pages , because of Tom. And, since you reveal that you are an electrical engineer...WHY...did Ford make his cars positive ground No satisfactory answer has ever been given. And, WHY (if it was a good idea)didn't auto makers stay with positive ground. Note: I'd seriously like to know..WHY |
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04-11-2013, 06:02 AM | #92 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-11-2013, 08:44 AM | #93 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
Why Negative Ground? A recent forum discussion thread on the fordbarn.com web site motivated me to go back and look again at an article in the Skinned Knuckles magazine. The article, "Why Negative Ground?" was in the September 2009 issue, #398. The simple question about a relatively modern occurrence was asked by a reader: Why did all remaining positive-ground U.S. manufacturers switch to negative-ground in 1956? After extensive research seeking an answer, the frustrated editor concludes, "Much as I would like to announce that we have an answer, unfortunately just the opposite is true. Not only have I not obtained facts, but I am also puzzled beyond belief that the wide variety of automotive historians and curators whom I questioned could not come with a factual answer." One U.K. electrical engineer and museum curator who was queried on the subject replied, "You have opened a can of worms..." The SK article includes a table showing ground usage by 35 car models since 1932. Twenty five of those used positive ground for at least part of their existence. The various models that became part of GM, except for Cadillac, always used negative ground, as did Duesenberg, Essex, Stutz, and Reo. Cadillac switched from positive to negative ground after WWII. Hudson switched from negative to positive ground in 1934, and then back to negative in 1956. The "universal" switch to negative ground never occurred in the U.K. Nash Metropolitans remained positive ground, and allegedly some US car models made for export to the U.K. are still set up with positive ground. The various creative, speculative or bogus rationales supporting one or the other grounding usage that have been offered over the years, including the corrosion thing, are briefly reviewed. The fact is that in 1956 there was a sudden consensus that it would be a good idea to standardize, but exactly how and why that consensus emerged at that moment in time remains puzzlingly mysterious. I think it's clear that there really is no strong argument to be made one way or the other, but standardization is a good idea, and, happily, it came to pass! Too bad Ford was on the wrong side of history, but it's no big deal. Steve Schullery |
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04-11-2013, 09:11 AM | #94 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Positive or negative ground? Doesn't really matter..both work fine. The problem of standardization in the 50's came about because of solid state devices, i.e., transistors & diodes. The old vibrator type tube radios didn't care about polarity, but the new transistor ones went up in smoke instantly if connected backwards! And the amount of electronics in cars has steadily increased since then, requiring a standard convention.
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04-11-2013, 11:26 AM | #95 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Hey Steve,
Thanks for adding your opinion and it was interesting read, that is, until the last statement , i.e.- about Ford being on the 'wrong' side of history. I don't see it that way at all ! My opinion, which by the way , coincidentally coincides with that of a well educated barner here....is that Fords' original decision , on grounding ford cars...was a coin flip. As to why anyone would consider this subject..a can of worms..elephino(sound it out). Can of worms ..is usually restricted to use in serious subjects...like oil |
04-11-2013, 12:32 PM | #96 |
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Re: generator or alternator
I agree with Hardtimes, after all Studebaker couldn't have also been wrong!
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04-11-2013, 03:39 PM | #97 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Ahhh, another well educated barner ! I love old stude(s) and owned golden and silver hawks, but favorite was the '53 champion with small engine and overdrive. They were also the one that people joked that you couldn't tell whether they were....'coming or going' !
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04-11-2013, 04:17 PM | #98 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Whew Hardtimes. We all no what you are doing. Keep it up and Page 6 will be here soon. LOL.
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04-11-2013, 07:53 PM | #99 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Ok?
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04-11-2013, 07:56 PM | #100 |
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Re: generator or alternator
cant blame me this is my first post on this thread
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04-11-2013, 09:09 PM | #101 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-11-2013, 09:24 PM | #102 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-11-2013, 09:39 PM | #103 |
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Re: generator or alternator
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04-12-2013, 12:12 AM | #104 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
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04-12-2013, 02:46 AM | #105 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
How's that rat rod coming along lol. Now wait a minute. Our resident electrical masters holders (who seemed to think that they got off easy) and us regular guys seem to have a consensus...on the 'coin flip'. HOWEVER none answered the second part of the question...HOW COME? How come Ford and all other auto makers... went from a good thing (positive ground) to negative ground |
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04-12-2013, 09:49 AM | #106 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
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Quote:
I will drop over soon for a visit. |
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04-12-2013, 10:01 AM | #107 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
I thought I addressed part of the how-come question: a change was made because of the desire for an industry wide standardization, at least in the U.S.. Apparently, no one knows why negative ground was chosen over positive ground, but there's no reason to believe that positive ground was the "good thing", and it's a fact that not "all other auto makers" went from pos to neg ground. Many had always used negative ground, including some quite respectable brands (e.g., Dusenberg), and several switched back and forth. It just doesn't matter! |
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04-12-2013, 10:50 AM | #108 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
We agree on our conclusion, but part of the explanation is a bit off. EMF, or voltage, is a measure of potential energy difference between two places, whether or not any current is flowing. Actually, we have Ben Franklin to thank for assigning the electron to be negative, thus creating the confusion that in metallic conduction the particle movement is in the opposite direction to the conventionally defined current flow. The positive direction of current flow is defined as the direction in which positive charge is moving, or would move if it could. Steve |
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04-12-2013, 11:55 AM | #109 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
Steve, you're totally correct about EMF being potential and not directional flow. I used the "flow" term as a way of deliniating the opposite of current, because some are confused about voltage and amps.
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04-12-2013, 01:26 PM | #110 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
Al, Do you have to run engine up to 1000RPM to excite this alternator OR does it excite at a lower speed? THanks |
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04-12-2013, 01:37 PM | #111 |
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Re: generator or alternator
benson, I just installed the alternator on Wednesday and haven't driven my truck yet, probably this weekend, weather permitting. I did start it up and the ammeter is at "0" idling at 700 RPM's. I'm sure I had the RPM's above 1000 at startup, so right now I can't say if I need the excite the alternator to get it to charge. The way I start my Model A is to ALWAYS put the throttle lever down a few notches before I push the starter button, even when the engine is warmed up. So the alternator will always see 1000+ RPM's initially.
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04-12-2013, 02:44 PM | #112 | |
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Re: generator or alternator
Quote:
Well, I went for a short "putt" the other day and did not purposely ramp up the RPM on start-up. In order to excite the alternator on the '29. Once warmed up and going through the gears (2nd) the 'ol AMP meter needle jumped to charge in the buggy. Bob-A |
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04-13-2013, 01:42 PM | #113 |
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Re: generator or alternator
Gettin' up in the A.M, I have to "flail" my arms to "excite" my brain?? alternator, to get my brain?? dooley floppers goin' so's I can "race" to the INHOUSE! Why do we have to have mornings?????? Bill W.
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