Go Back   The Ford Barn > General Discussion > Model A (1928-31)

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 10-10-2013, 09:52 PM   #1
C4engr
Senior Member
 
C4engr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: San Jose CA
Posts: 113
Default rebuilt motor has no power

I have just completed installing rebuilt motor with Mitchell tranny in 31 sedan.... I get lots of revs without load.. when driving I can only get 25mph. need suggestions as to where to start looking..

Rog
C4engr is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2013, 09:54 PM   #2
Rowdy
BANNED
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Gothenburg Nebraska Just off I-80
Posts: 4,893
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

Without being there it sounds like a timing issue. Rod
__________________
Do the RIGHT thing - Support the H.A.M.B. Alliance!!!!
Rowdy is offline   Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Old 10-10-2013, 10:36 PM   #3
Tom Wesenberg
Senior Member
 
Tom Wesenberg's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Mpls, MN
Posts: 27,582
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

I agree with Rod. Sure sounds like the cam or distributor, or both are out of time. What is the compression?

Any chance a rag got left in the intake? I've heard of it happening.
Tom Wesenberg is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 12:38 AM   #4
H. L. Chauvin
Senior Member
 
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 4,179
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

Hi C4,

From looking at your engine on this Forum from thousands of miles away, a "rebuilt" motor may always sound good to some; however, a few more details such as:

"Who" rebuilt it?, &.

"When"?, &

Just a few more engine details?

may help further to begin trying to guess what may possibly be a few of your
problem(s).
H. L. Chauvin is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 01:25 AM   #5
Chuck Sea/Tac
Senior Member
 
Chuck Sea/Tac's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Between Seattle & Tacoma
Posts: 2,354
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

I'm thinking timing as well. Check your steering column, make sure the spark and throttle rods are lined up, allowing full advance, and throttle.
Chuck Sea/Tac is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 02:01 AM   #6
BILL WILLIAMSON
Senior Member
 
BILL WILLIAMSON's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: FRESNO, CA
Posts: 12,560
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Git yo' Dog to rev it up, while you listen fur a SSSSSST------SSSSST at the KZHAUST pipe. Maybe critters have set up housekeeping in the MUFFELATOR bUSTER t. (Ol' Bill jist sed to try a little bit of choke when it won't git over 25 in case the carbunator (sp?) is way too lean)
__________________
"THE ASSISTANT GURU OF STUFF"
BILL WILLIAMSON is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 03:53 AM   #7
Mike V. Florida
Senior Member
 
Mike V. Florida's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: South Florida
Posts: 14,054
Send a message via AIM to Mike V. Florida
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

What is your model A experience level? Sounds like timing to me. Where is the timing level set when your drive?
__________________
What's right about America is that although we have a mess of problems, we have great capacity - intellect and resources - to do some thing about them. - Henry Ford II
Mike V. Florida is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 04:46 AM   #8
Charlie Stephens
Senior Member
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Southern California
Posts: 7,030
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

I agree about timing but are you getting full travel at your carburetor? Have someone push the throttle inside the vehicle while you check to see if the throttle plate lever is hitting the stop.

Charlie Stephens
Charlie Stephens is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 06:33 AM   #9
Mitch//pa
BANNED
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Bucks County, PA
Posts: 11,454
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

all good suggestions above i was also thinking what tom mentioned cam timing (gears not lined up ).
make sure you have a strong spark at load with a spark tester.
good fuel
as dad mentioned good flow of air out tail pipe
clutch not slipping
brakes released
Mitch//pa is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 07:26 AM   #10
gweilbaker
Senior Member
 
gweilbaker's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Lindenhurst, IL
Posts: 792
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

The limited range of throttle from bent linkage and blocked fuel delivery does what you describe. Do as posted before, check the timing. Once you get it running be sure to re-torque the head and manifold nuts a few times.
gweilbaker is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 08:15 AM   #11
MrWzrd
BANNED
 
Join Date: Oct 2013
Posts: 158
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

The nice thing about old cars is the simplicity. They only require a few things to run and few more to run well.

Since it runs..we can assume the basics of fuel, compression and ignition are all present. The question is, "are they right?" (and 25mph says "no". )

Fuel - Should be called air/fuel. I think the assumption that the right ratio is there since it does run but verification of the fuel flow and air flow should be done. Not much to restrict on the intake side but as was pointed out, and exhaust restriction can build back pressure and act as a brake. When my exhaust brake on my diesel malfunctioned and remained closed I could not get the truck over 20 mph. As mentioned above, worth checking to make sure but if the exhaust were restricted you should be hearing hissing at the tailpipe.

Compression - easily checked with a thumb or a gauge. And since you can see the piston through the sparkplug hole you can verify that TDC on the timing gear matches TDC on the piston and verify that the timing gear is installed correctly. Compression can be lost by improper cam timing so it is worth the few minutes to verify that the internal parts are all doing their thing at the right time.

Ignition - I have found that the majority of performance problems, especially on old cars, are found here. Timing seems to be a black art. Assuming that everything above checks out... your problem will be found to be that your timing is set a TDC when fully advanced and after TDC when retarded.

(whoa, bold statement! But you did say you get revs but no speed. I am, dangerously making the assumption that it means revs but no power. No power on a rebuild is usually not mechanical or carb....almost always timing)

2 things to check:
1. position engine so that any cam lobe in the distributor is holding the points full open and verify .018-.020 gap. (I like hot sparks so I always go small for high dwell)
2. With the spark retarded (full up), sparkplugs out, slowly rotate engine to TDC on #1 and verify that the points open at that point.

I'm betting they will open past that point by as much as 10 degrees..and running 10 degrees AFTER TDC will run real smooth but really put a crimp in you power, particularly since full advance will probably only give you zero degrees before TDC.

Hope this helps get you up and running at speed.
MrWzrd is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 09:28 AM   #12
Tom Wesenberg
Senior Member
 
Tom Wesenberg's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Mpls, MN
Posts: 27,582
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

The cam gear timing was shown in the wrong location somewhere, but I don't recall where I saw it. It was pictured (drawn) with the cam gear mark lining up with the left edge of the keyway, instead of the correct RIGHT edge of the keyway.

When the timing pin drops into the dimple, the distributor rotor should be in this position.

It would be interesting to take a compression check with the cam gear one tooth off, just to see how much difference it makes.
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Timing Marks.jpg (78.0 KB, 62 views)
File Type: jpg Timing Rotor Location.jpg (66.7 KB, 78 views)
Tom Wesenberg is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 10:17 AM   #13
C4engr
Senior Member
 
C4engr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: San Jose CA
Posts: 113
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

Thanks for all the advise.. It turned out to be the throttle linkage was hitting stop pre-maturely.. Replaced with another I had in the barn. Things work well.

My experience on the A is 40+ years. The engine was rebuilt by Scotty (San Jose) in 1970. Been pickled all these years. Never run until yesterday.


Thanks again.. This certainly is an informative site...
C4engr is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 10:53 AM   #14
Purdy Swoft
Senior Member
 
Purdy Swoft's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Alabama
Posts: 8,099
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

I think that The reason that so many have trouble with distributor timing is because they are trying to make too many things happen at once. With all of the spark plugs removed, turn the engine over untill the timing pin drops in place. Trying to find the timing dimple with the spark plugs in place is difficult. As it gets near the dimple, compression increases and it will usually go past the dimple when having to fight compression. Forget all the stuff about the spark and the points untill you get the distributor cam tightened in place. The trailing edge of the rotor tip needs to point at the number one contact in the distributor cap as Tom has it pictured above with no clockwise backlash. There will be some backlash (free rotation) in the distributor shaft. When the cam screw is tightened, all of the backlash rotation should be in the counter clockwise direction. In other words when the cam screw is tightened it should look just like Toms picture . When tightened there should be no backwards movement of the rotor tip. all of the backlash must be in the counter clockwise direction or the timing will be retarded. Marco has shown a picture of where the tip of the rotor should point. After the rotor points as pictured with no clockwise backlash move to the next step. Check for full advance and retard of the upper breaker plate in the window of the distributor cap body. If you don't have full movement in both directions an adjustment of the steering column tube will be needed or a different spark control rod if you run the seven tooth steering coiumn. If all is good with advance and retard movement, the next move is to retard the spark lever and check the points. The points should be just ready to open. The recommended points gap is anywhere from .018 to .022 . If the points haven't already been adjusted, set as necessary. Points setting effects the timing, you've got .04 adjustment to get the points where you want them. More gap advances the timing, less gap increases dwell. I run the improved distributor cam with 10 degrees more dwell so i'm not as concerned about less gap at the points. I prefer my timing to be a little advanced so I set my points at .022 .The wider gap allows more time before the points will need to be regapped. With the improved distributoir cam, I get the added dwell and the wider gap advances the timing, I call it best of both worlds. I get crisp throttle response, no starter kickback and I can crank the engine with the hand crank without danger of kickback when the spark lever is fully retarded. Setting the timing isn't a black art. The rotor tip should allways point exactly as Tom and Marco has shown it with no clockwise backlash and NO exceptions. The rest is a matter of breaker plate movement and points adjustment.
Purdy Swoft is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2013, 07:57 PM   #15
Joef21
Junior Member
 
Join Date: May 2013
Posts: 21
Default Re: rebuilt motor has no power

I bought Scotty's last engine he rebuilt. He was one of the best. You have a fine engine there. I have not found a stock rebuild to match the one Scotty done.
Joef21 is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:28 PM.