Go Back   The Ford Barn > General Discussion > Model A (1928-31)

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 11-03-2013, 06:44 PM   #1
Dick Deegan
Senior Member
 
Dick Deegan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 527
Default Engine Timing Curiosity

I have a friend whose engine seems to be running at idle very poorly. The engine rolls - like the timing is too far advanced. Also, it doesn't sound like a Model A. However, the timing seems to be spot on according to the instructions from FS Ignition. This engine was rebuilt recently within the last year.

My question is - what would the engine run like if the timing gears were displaced by one tooth? I believe that the crank gear has 25 teeth and the cam gear 50. If the setup was off by one tooth that means that the valve timing would be off by 7.2 degrees. Would the engine even run?

BTW, rolling down the highway this engine has lots of power - climbs hiss well etc.

Dick
Dick Deegan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-03-2013, 07:21 PM   #2
Patrick L.
Senior Member
 
Patrick L.'s Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Largo Florida
Posts: 7,225
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Most engines won't run if off a tooth. I don't know about an A though, never tried it. Does the engine start like the ignition is too far advanced ? Does it have some kind of special camshaft ?
Patrick L. is offline   Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Old 11-03-2013, 07:26 PM   #3
Mitch//pa
BANNED
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Bucks County, PA
Posts: 11,454
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

i have found most engines will run a tooth off with the symptoms being lack of power, lower than normal compression. a proper leak down test will show this
Mitch//pa is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-03-2013, 07:32 PM   #4
pat in Santa Cruz
Senior Member
 
pat in Santa Cruz's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: santa cruz, calif
Posts: 2,011
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Fuel mix too rich will cause a rolling idle. So will a hot cam. Given it has plenty of power, the timing is probably good.
pat in Santa Cruz is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-03-2013, 08:13 PM   #5
George Miller
Senior Member
 
George Miller's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: NC
Posts: 2,975
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dick Deegan View Post
I have a friend whose engine seems to be running at idle very poorly. The engine rolls - like the timing is too far advanced. Also, it doesn't sound like a Model A. However, the timing seems to be spot on according to the instructions from FS Ignition. This engine was rebuilt recently within the last year.

My question is - what would the engine run like if the timing gears were displaced by one tooth? I believe that the crank gear has 25 teeth and the cam gear 50. If the setup was off by one tooth that means that the valve timing would be off by 7.2 degrees. Would the engine even run?

BTW, rolling down the highway this engine has lots of power - climbs hiss well etc.

Dick

Some of the crank gears from the 70ts were off by a 1/2 tooth. They ran but were low on power.
George Miller is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-03-2013, 08:24 PM   #6
Joe K
Senior Member
 
Joe K's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: Cow Hampshire
Posts: 4,188
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Check out your intake manifold to block seal by dropping oil on the gasket/juncture. You may have an air leak that only running "rich" may cure (and goes away in the mass air flow at full throttle.)

Joe K
__________________
Shudda kept the horse.
Joe K is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-04-2013, 09:31 AM   #7
Dick Deegan
Senior Member
 
Dick Deegan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 527
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Patrick: The engine starts right up very easily. It has a Snyder's 5.5 head and I believe the cam is stock.

Dick
Dick Deegan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-04-2013, 09:34 AM   #8
Dick Deegan
Senior Member
 
Dick Deegan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 527
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

I will get the owner to do a compression check. I think that he told me that the compression was OK on #'s 1 and 2, but low on #3 and I am not sure about #4. I will get him to redo it. Would it be possible to have good compression on a couple of cylinders and not on one or two?
Dick Deegan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-04-2013, 09:37 AM   #9
Dick Deegan
Senior Member
 
Dick Deegan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 527
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

I will get him to do that as well. Thanks

Dick
Dick Deegan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-04-2013, 11:53 AM   #10
pat in Santa Cruz
Senior Member
 
pat in Santa Cruz's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: santa cruz, calif
Posts: 2,011
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dick Deegan View Post
I will get the owner to do a compression check. I think that he told me that the compression was OK on #'s 1 and 2, but low on #3 and I am not sure about #4. I will get him to redo it. Would it be possible to have good compression on a couple of cylinders and not on one or two?
absolutely it is possible. The head gasket could be leaking between the two, which would definitely cause rough idle. Or they could both have burnt valves or worn rings. If a comp check confirms uneven compression, have the owner do a leak down test to dial in on the problem.
pat in Santa Cruz is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-04-2013, 12:06 PM   #11
Dick Deegan
Senior Member
 
Dick Deegan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 527
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Thanks Pat; What I meant to ask is whether #3 could be low due entirely to a misalignment of one tooth on the timing gears. With the recent work done on the engine I am assuming that the head gasket and rings are OK - but you never know!!

Dick
Dick Deegan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-04-2013, 06:41 PM   #12
Dick Deegan
Senior Member
 
Dick Deegan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 527
Default Re: Engine Timing Curiosity

Checked my buddies engine this afternoon and found that you can just see the edge of the cylinder from the spark plug hole. I inserted a very long and thin screwdriver while he turned the engine over by hand. When the timing pin went into the dimple the piston was at TDC. No problem with timing gear misalignment.

Will now chase air leaks.

Thanks for all of the input. Very much appreciated.

Dick
Dick Deegan is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 04:59 AM.