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Old 09-10-2022, 06:37 AM   #1
BTERRY29
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Default Bearing cap question

Hypothetically speaking. If you have a cracked Babbitt in a bearing cap, why would you not be able to use one from another engine as long as both engines crank journals measure the same. Or could you?

Rookie question. Thanks in advance
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Old 09-10-2022, 07:04 AM   #2
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

You can, just fit the cap correctly. .0015 clearance for hydrodynamic principal needs
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Old 09-10-2022, 07:05 AM   #3
Bob Bidonde
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

Using a bearing cap from another engine has been done. On one occasion, a rod bearing cap found behind an out-of-business gas station was fitted to a Model "A" engine. I have successfully swapped a rear main bearing, but it took a lot of trial & error fitting by scrapping the bearing with a knife.
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Old 09-10-2022, 07:44 AM   #4
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

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Originally Posted by Bob Bidonde View Post
Using a bearing cap from another engine has been done. On one occasion, a rod bearing cap found behind an out-of-business gas station was fitted to a Model "A" engine. I have successfully swapped a rear main bearing, but it took a lot of trial & error fitting by scrapping the bearing with a knife.
out of curiosity, why did you have to scrape it? If both engines cranks had the same journal size, i would assume the caps would have the same internal dims.
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Old 09-10-2022, 10:17 AM   #5
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

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Originally Posted by BTERRY29 View Post
out of curiosity, why did you have to scrape it? If both engines cranks had the same journal size, i would assume the caps would have the same internal dims.
Not necessarily. There were several different versions of caps from Ford, aftermarket replacement ones, and all the different design caps that engine rebuilders have made over the years.
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Old 09-10-2022, 10:53 AM   #6
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Also how well the line bore jig was centered.
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Old 09-10-2022, 10:14 PM   #7
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

Yellow Timesaver can be used to fit a cap or a complete bearing, see link below. The powder is mixed with water and smeared on the bearing. The bearing is then tightened until tight but not so much that you cannot turn the crankshaft over. The crankshaft is then turned until the bearing loosens up. The bearing is then cleaned and the pattern examined. A uniform grey surface is the goal. The process is then repeated until the bearing is fitted. Everything should be cleaned up then, assembly lube smeared on the bearing, and enough shims added to provide the correct clearance. Alternately you can take one shim out at a time to make the bearing tight and when the uniform pattern is obtained just stay with the resultant shim pack.

The yellow Timesaver only laps the soft babbett and not the steel journal. This is best done with the engine out of the car and upside down on a stand. The crank should be able to be lifted out to clean up everything. If the rods are done, the crank does not have to come out but the rod separated from the crank to clean the bearing.

In my opinion, Timesaver does a better job than scraping the bearing. With scraping there are always some low spots and some high spots and the bearing has to be broken in to provide the proper uniform surface. If you scrape the bearing, install it tight and then break it in by running the engine slowly for a while and for short times.

The crank can be turned by hand but using a right angle variable speed drill motor saves your arm and does a faster job. You have to use an adapter to use a socket wrench for the crankshaft pulley nut.

https://www.snydersantiqueauto.com/p...d=980308&cat=0
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Last edited by nkaminar; 09-10-2022 at 10:31 PM.
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Old 09-10-2022, 10:38 PM   #8
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

QUOTE: "The powder is mixed with water and smeared on the bearing."

My understanding is that the powder is mixed at about 10% w/v in motor oil and smeared on the bearing. If mixed in water it will cut much more aggressively and may take the mirror bright finish off the crank journal
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Old 09-11-2022, 08:23 AM   #9
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

Many good suggestions being posted as solutions for the short term. My personal experience tells me, if you are seeing cracked babbitt it will not be too long before all the bearings will be in need of replacement.
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Old 09-11-2022, 09:57 AM   #10
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

Time-saver is mixed with OIL.
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Old 09-12-2022, 11:44 AM   #11
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

When the [U]block[U] is bored when new at the factory, it is not bored with precision, when the babbitt is poured into the block is when precision comes into play, and it then locates the crank precisely where it belongs. the result is the O.D. of the babbitt may be on a different center line on different blocks, so caps may or may not be interchangeable from one block to another.
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Old 09-12-2022, 04:09 PM   #12
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

So basically you might have to fit the cap, let the plastigage be your guide.
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Old 09-12-2022, 07:39 PM   #13
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Default Re: Bearing cap question

Sorry, my mistake. Oil not water. It has been a while and I was depending on my memory.
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