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Old 03-14-2018, 02:18 PM   #1
Gezer
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Thumbs down Temp sending unit

The temp sender in my 51 EAB flat head seems to cause the gauge to read high. (BOILING) The engine never boils over. How do I trace down the issue? Is it the sender or the gauge or both. The engine only has one sender the other head(passenger side) has an elbow for the heater hose.

Open for suggestions.
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Old 03-14-2018, 02:24 PM   #2
deuce_roadster
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

A short in the wire between sender and gauge I believe will cause it to peg it on the Hot side. The sender should have only 1 wire on it. If it has 2, it is a switch and not a sender and is used with an actual sender. You may try a different sender.
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Old 03-14-2018, 02:26 PM   #3
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

temp gauges read hot when there is no power on, turn on ign and it should go to cold. have you checked for power at the gauge? if power then I would suspect gauge, but if you remove wire from sender what does it do with the ign on? with ign on touch wire to ground, what does it do?
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Old 03-14-2018, 02:33 PM   #4
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

If the gauge reads cold at startup and slowly rise there´s a fair chance the gauge is ok and the sender would be my first suspect.
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Old 03-14-2018, 02:35 PM   #5
petehoovie
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

Shouldn't the '51 have two senders with a cross over wire between the two?
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Old 03-14-2018, 03:04 PM   #6
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

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"petehoovey" - Nope; although it looks like two sensors, the one with one terminal is the actual sender, while the one with two terminals is a switch that opens when the drivers side gets hot and opens and send the gauge to "full hot". (I guess you could call it a "sensor" in that it does respond to changes in temperature.) The actual temperature sensitive mechanism is in the one terminal unit. There are reproductions available, but word is that they are unreliable and short-lived. You are better off finding a good used sensor. These can be repaired. I did it on an experimental basis in this thread : https://www.fordbarn.com/forum/showt...ghlight=sensor.
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Old 03-17-2018, 06:32 PM   #7
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

Mac sender (2).jpg

FYI
I took a Mac temp sender apart. Here is wkat I found. A lot different than th original. The three (?) round things are soldered to the wire then wrapped in the yellow paper separating them from each other. Wires are twisted together and very loosely attached to the peg that the sensor wire attaches to.
I don't know what the round button things are let alone how they work.
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Old 03-18-2018, 01:25 AM   #8
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

Wow... a new low...thoose are NTC resistors...they are temperature sensitive resistors.
Into the junk bin and buy a good used one that doesn´t have resistors in it...just check the opinion on modern gas gauges...this is the same problem but now in a temp sender.
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Old 03-19-2018, 09:56 AM   #9
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

Took the original sender apart. Cleaned it up and put it back together. Used JB Quick Weld to reseal it.
I will install back into the engine today. I will let you know if it was a successful repair or not.
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Old 03-19-2018, 10:04 AM   #10
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

Gezer: Good idea. I bet it will work better than new.
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Old 03-19-2018, 10:41 AM   #11
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

Quote:
Originally Posted by Gezer View Post
Took the original sender apart. Cleaned it up and put it back together. Used JB Quick Weld to reseal it.
I will install back into the engine today. I will let you know if it was a successful repair or not.
It will be interesting to see your results! Any photos?
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Old 03-22-2018, 06:37 PM   #12
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

Does the sending unit work the same as the earlier units like the sender unit on 36 gas tank sender and oil pressure sender or the king seals type of gauges,,,have a 8ba in 36 and thinking of remarking a oil pressure gauge and use for temp,,,Don
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Old 03-22-2018, 08:31 PM   #13
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Default Re: Temp sending unit

The principle of operation is all the same, but the physical construction is very different between the different type of senders. They all work using a heater coil on a bi-metal strip that open and closes a set to points. Different mechanical arrangements change the physical pressure on the points which varies the rate at which they open and close and thus the current flow from the gauge to ground. But the arrangements of the guts is very different from one to the other.
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