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Old 01-25-2015, 09:42 PM   #1
oldwoodsman
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Question .015 over pistons

Having pulled these pistons from a motor I'm working on I was wondering if .015 over is a common size for an overbore. Does anybody have any info on the maker of these pistons? Just curious.
Thanks Tim
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Old 01-25-2015, 10:04 PM   #2
ursus
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

The manufacturer could have been any one of many manufacturers during the post Model-A era. It could as well have been turned down to 0.015 on a lathe by the thousand odd machine shops during the same era that routinely turned down "semi finished" pistons to fit a cylinder of any size to which the hole was cut.
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Old 01-25-2015, 10:24 PM   #3
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

Looks like someone installed the oil ring in the middle slot instead of the bottom slot.
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Old 01-25-2015, 10:26 PM   #4
darrylkmc
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Default .015 over pistons

oldwoodsman,

Those look like replacement Ford Pistons, they show them in the Part List, the giveaway is the Script Arrow for orientation.

They are later style as the original Model A and B pistons had a center one piece lock between the Rod bushings, and not the clips at the ends of the pin.

Above the pin, opposite the side shown show have a Ford script.

Darryl in Fairbanks
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Old 01-25-2015, 10:26 PM   #5
Joe K
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

They look like Ford replacement stock from the "F" on that Front designation.

Joe K
Edit: Beat me by less than a minute.
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Old 01-25-2015, 10:41 PM   #6
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

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I need a closer picture, but it also looks like the bottom ring has a spacer installed. Are you going to bore this for the next oversize?
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Old 01-26-2015, 08:32 AM   #7
Terry, NJ
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

I have heard of oversize, "oversizeed pistons. I would like to find a set of .130 oversize if they're available. Cheaper than a bore and sleeve job !
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Old 01-26-2015, 08:58 AM   #8
George Miller
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

After 60 years working on engines this is the first time I've seen any one put a oil ring in the middle. People never stop surprising me. Tom that is a spacer in the bottom groove.
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Old 01-26-2015, 09:19 AM   #9
oldwoodsman
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

Quote:
Originally Posted by Tom Wesenberg View Post
Looks like someone installed the oil ring in the middle slot instead of the bottom slot.
Tom which is the oil ring?

Quote:
Originally Posted by darrylkmc View Post
oldwoodsman,

Those look like replacement Ford Pistons, they show them in the Part List, the giveaway is the Script Arrow for orientation.

They are later style as the original Model A and B pistons had a center one piece lock between the Rod bushings, and not the clips at the ends of the pin.

Above the pin, opposite the side shown show have a Ford script.

Darryl in Fairbanks
That was my thought on the arrow Darryl, but no ford script anywhere on the piston

Quote:
Originally Posted by Tom Wesenberg View Post
I need a closer picture, but it also looks like the bottom ring has a spacer installed. Are you going to bore this for the next oversize?
Tom The bottom ring is made up of three pieces a narrow ring on top and bottom and a wider ring between that has openings through it. Is this the
oil ring? No I'm not boring it Tom. I had no history on the engine so I took it apart to inspect it so I could use it as a short term replacement while I did some work on the engine that is in the car. I found it had good Babbit and cylinders, but a bad hole for one of the head studs. I have put a pipe plug in the hole and I'm waiting for studs and a tap. Didn't want to put too many $ into it for the time being and until I see how the head stud repair worked out.
Thank you everyone for the input
Tim
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Old 01-26-2015, 09:36 AM   #10
George Miller
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

It is right the first picture looked like a oil ring in the middle. But it is one of those rings with a grove in the middle like they used to use.
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Old 01-26-2015, 09:38 AM   #11
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

Look like Ford piston. In the old days you could get odd sizes. Not now. You might have it honed to .020
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Old 01-26-2015, 09:39 AM   #12
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

OK, now that I see a better picture it does look like the oil ring is the bottom ring, but the middle ring also looks like an oil ring. Maybe it's just a second ring of a design I've never seen before. At any rate, the oil ring should have the gaps widely spaced, and not lined up as pictured.

This last picture also shows some evidence of pinging. Notice the light erosion above the top ring.
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Old 01-26-2015, 10:34 AM   #13
oldwoodsman
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

Quote:
Originally Posted by Tom Wesenberg View Post
OK, now that I see a better picture it does look like the oil ring is the bottom ring, but the middle ring also looks like an oil ring. Maybe it's just a second ring of a design I've never seen before. At any rate, the oil ring should have the gaps widely spaced, and not lined up as pictured.

This last picture also shows some evidence of pinging. Notice the light erosion above the top ring.
Tom all the pistons came out with the three piece bottom rings gaps lined up. When I put it back together I'll space them out. The center ring groove is very shallow and doesn't go through to the piston. Does anything need to be done to the erosion on the pistons as some have a little more evidence of it?
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Old 01-26-2015, 11:20 AM   #14
Dick So. Cal.
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

Looked at an engine this last weekend and it had .070 over pistons in it. I never saw that before either.
Ain't this fun?

Dick
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Old 01-26-2015, 11:52 AM   #15
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

What are you doing to the engine?
Notice the wide groove for the top ring, due to wear. If it was my engine, I'd spend the money for new pistons and rings, and have it bored or honed to the next oversize.
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Old 01-26-2015, 12:29 PM   #16
oldwoodsman
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

Quote:
Originally Posted by Tom Wesenberg View Post
What are you doing to the engine?
Notice the wide groove for the top ring, due to wear. If it was my engine, I'd spend the money for new pistons and rings, and have it bored or honed to the next oversize.
Tom As In post #9 I'm planning to use the engine as a temporary replacement in my car while I do some work to it's engine. I think what you see In the picture is a shadow from the top ring. What should be the clearance between the ring and the groove? It is at .005 now.
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Old 01-26-2015, 12:53 PM   #17
Tom Wesenberg
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

OK, for a temporary engine you'll be OK with .005" ring side clearance, but it only needs 1 or 2 thousandths. Place each oil ring rail a couple inches to the side of the expander gap, and install the pistons with no gaps in a line. I like to place each ring's gap about a third of the way around from each other, and I don't have the top ring gap by the exhaust valve. More heat by the exhaust valve and the ends of the ring could heat up quicker than the rest of the ring, plus less chance of the hot gas blowing through the gap if the gap is away from the valve.
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Old 01-26-2015, 02:01 PM   #18
George Miller
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Default Re: .015 over pistons

Quote:
Originally Posted by Tom Wesenberg View Post
OK, now that I see a better picture it does look like the oil ring is the bottom ring, but the middle ring also looks like an oil ring. Maybe it's just a second ring of a design I've never seen before. At any rate, the oil ring should have the gaps widely spaced, and not lined up as pictured.

This last picture also shows some evidence of pinging. Notice the light erosion above the top ring.
but the middle ring also looks like an oil ring. Maybe it's just a second ring of a design I've never seen before.

They use to use them back in the day. That was before scrap rings. Maybe they though they would seat better with those wide rings.
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