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Old 09-15-2024, 08:17 PM   #1
Conrad Rossi
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Default What options do I've left?

Hello,

The rear left axle tip where the castle nut bolts on to keep the brake drum in place is bent and stripped. This explains why the seller gave the nut, washer, and cuttle pin in a bag when I bought the car. Lesson learned. I should have tried it to it back then. I didn't think anything of it because he had taken apart the front brakes and they were bagged as well.

As you can imagine it doesn't thread back in. It's bent enough the nut cannot "turn" when it's fastened.

What options do I have? Any tricks? Probably I'm not the first one having this issue.

Thanks.
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Old 09-15-2024, 08:56 PM   #2
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

Conrad, you have an unfortunate situation in which you must not drive the car until repaired, else risk an even more expensive repair. The nut must come off, and the axle replaced. Odds are, even now, you will need to sleeve the housing and replace the bearings. As you are apparently new to the Early Ford hobby, I'd advise you to join the Early Ford V8 Club of America, Phoenix Regional Group # 37, network with the members, and seek help there. Get hold of Brian Parks: [email protected] PH: 602-568-5896
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Old 09-15-2024, 09:13 PM   #3
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Conrad Rossi View Post
Hello,

The rear left axle tip where the castle nut bolts on to keep the brake drum in place is bent and stripped. This explains why the seller gave the nut, washer, and cuttle pin in a bag when I bought the car. Lesson learned. I should have tried it to it back then. I didn't think anything of it because he had taken apart the front brakes and they were bagged as well.

As you can imagine it doesn't thread back in. It's bent enough the nut cannot "turn" when it's fastened.

What options do I have? Any tricks? Probably I'm not the first one having this issue.

Thanks.
If I understand your situation correctly, you just need to straighten out the threads at the end so you can get the nut started. I would try a triangular file.
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Old 09-15-2024, 11:08 PM   #4
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

A photo would really help to illustrate your exact situation and proper course of action.

It sounds to me like you need a replacement axle shaft.
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Old 09-16-2024, 07:53 AM   #5
richard crow
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

if its just flared on the end .jack up that side. place a horse under the housing leave the other side on the ground. remove the drum start the car put in speed . now hold a good file agenest the damage & remove it. if the damage is very bad hold a hack saw behind the damage & cut it off then chase the thread with a die if there is enought thread left to hold the nut
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Old 09-16-2024, 08:09 AM   #6
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

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Your axle may very well need to be replaced. But there is a tool specifically made to straighten out damaged axle threads. These can be found at good vintage swap meets and ebay. The tool has a variety of thread sizes. It clamps over a good part of the threads, then you unscrew it off the axle. These were common tools in old school garages.
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Old 09-16-2024, 08:14 AM   #7
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

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Originally Posted by ford38v8 View Post
Conrad, you have an unfortunate situation in which you must not drive the car until repaired, else risk an even more expensive repair. The nut must come off, and the axle replaced. Odds are, even now, you will need to sleeve the housing and replace the bearings. As you are apparently new to the Early Ford hobby, I'd advise you to join the Early Ford V8 Club of America, Phoenix Regional Group # 37, network with the members, and seek help there. Get hold of Brian Parks: [email protected] PH: 602-568-5896
This is the best advice. Replace the axle.
You know the old adage of "do it once, do it correctly".
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Old 09-16-2024, 09:42 AM   #8
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

You don't really have any good "options"! There are thread files available with the correct pitch, however-----
The amount of torque needed to set the hub on your axle requires perfect threads on your axle. As Kube and others said, replace axle--Once and done.

Last edited by 34fordy; 09-16-2024 at 09:45 AM. Reason: spelling
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Old 09-16-2024, 09:55 AM   #9
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

What Kube said x3.
All the other things mentioned will most likely not allow the proper torque on the nut to prevent the axle from breaking due to the drum working back and forth on the key. The key has NOTHING TO DO with driving hub of the car, it is the taper on the axle against the taper in the drum which requires the torque on the nut to be VERY tight. I am talking over 150 ft/lbs. The best way to achieve this is to tighten the nut up to say 75 lbs with a torque wrench that is good to over 200 lbs, drive around the block, keep tightening it and adding more torque to the point where after you drive around the block, it no longer is loose (you are working the drum onto the taper}. Then and only then take the torque up to around 195 ft lbs. DO NOT try to take the nut up to max torque all at once even on a NOS axle. The tapers on the axle and drum need to be clean and dry.
Improperly torqued axle nuts are the cause of the ends of the axle breaking off and the wheel and drum exiting the vehicle. This is a safety issue you cannot ignore. People new (and not so new) to the Old Ford banjo rear ends may not understand this. I personally have seen 2 cars on different tour lose a rear wheel and tire, damaging the cars and nearly causing an accident with oncoming traffic. Just be smart and safe.
ALL used axles need to be magnafluxed and checked for cracks before use, new ones are getting pretty scarce.

Last edited by deuce_roadster; 09-16-2024 at 10:20 AM.
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Old 09-16-2024, 11:17 AM   #10
Tim Brown
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

southside obsolete in Minn should have a new axle if you go that route.
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Old 09-16-2024, 12:08 PM   #11
Charlie Stephens
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

If you take the easy way and not replace the axle be sure to install safety hubs or clips to make sure when it fails you don't loose the wheel.

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Old 09-16-2024, 01:09 PM   #12
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

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If you take the easy way and not replace the axle be sure to install safety hubs or clips to make sure when it fails you don't loose the wheel.

Charlie Stephens
Notice that Charlie said WHEN IT FAILS not IF
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Old 09-16-2024, 02:41 PM   #13
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

Conrad, I know I had sold all of my NOS axles. However, I most likely have super nice, albeit, used, axles.
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Old 09-16-2024, 02:51 PM   #14
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

Nice to finally see that sizing tool. A bud had one years ago, but it got away from him,
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Old 09-16-2024, 02:58 PM   #15
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

Quote:
Originally Posted by deuce_roadster View Post
What Kube said x3.
… tighten the nut up to say 75 lbs with a torque wrench that is good to over 200 lbs, drive around the block, keep tightening it and adding more torque to the point where after you drive around the block, it no longer is loose (you are working the drum onto the taper}. Then and only then take the torque up to around 195 ft lbs. DO NOT try to take the nut up to max torque all at once even on a NOS axle. The tapers on the axle and drum need to be clean and dry...
I respectfully disagree. Drums should be lapped to the tapers, then thoroughly cleaned, new keys installed and torqued to the full 200ft lbs. NOW is the time to take a short run around the block, to include a left turn and a right turn, and recheck the torque. Any joy ride taken without lapping or before full torque can compromise the integrity of the axle.
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Old 09-16-2024, 03:41 PM   #16
richard crow
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

most modern day mech, just replace parts years ago we repaird things if the thread passes the nut & coter pin hole lines up & its torqued its not going to come off. & if you put a little red lock tght on it you will need king kong to remove it
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Old 09-16-2024, 04:22 PM   #17
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most modern day mech, just replace parts years ago we repaird things if the thread passes the nut & coter pin hole lines up & its torqued its not going to come off. & if you put a little red lock tght on it you will need king kong to remove it
Good mechanics insist on doing the job correctly.
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Old 09-16-2024, 05:14 PM   #18
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

Richard, you are correct, the drum won’t come off, …until the axle breaks. Burrs often happen on axles that must be removed before installation. If they remain, they will give a false torque value, self abrade, and leave the key to provide the driving force. At that point, the axle will break at the inside edge if the keyway.
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Old 09-17-2024, 04:06 PM   #19
richard crow
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

that thread is damaged because some one used p.o.s puller.now if you want to talk why the axles brake . thats a different story
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Old 09-18-2024, 09:04 AM   #20
Conrad Rossi
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Default Re: What options do I've left?

Quote:
Originally Posted by ford38v8 View Post
Conrad, you have an unfortunate situation in which you must not drive the car until repaired, else risk an even more expensive repair. The nut must come off, and the axle replaced. Odds are, even now, you will need to sleeve the housing and replace the bearings. As you are apparently new to the Early Ford hobby, I'd advise you to join the Early Ford V8 Club of America, Phoenix Regional Group # 37, network with the members, and seek help there. Get hold of Brian Parks: [email protected] PH: 602-568-5896
Thanks, Ford38v8. Great idea! I join the V8 Club and the local chapter. Looking forward to meeting people locally with the same interest. I checked sometime ago the Barn roster and I didn’t find many members nearby in the Phoenix area.
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