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Old 05-25-2024, 02:24 PM   #1
glennpm
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Default Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Is the center mark of the timing advance plate 4° advanced when the plate is inline with the distributor case mark? I believe it is.


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Old 05-25-2024, 03:43 PM   #2
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

I think that is what it is supposed to be . . . but I always have a TDC marker and an adjustable timing light to know what I'm really getting. I don't trust the distributor, the slot in the cam or anything else to be exact.
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Old 05-25-2024, 04:00 PM   #3
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Thanks B&S.


I have a TDC marks and a pointer and plan to check tomorrow.


Glenn
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Old Yesterday, 06:00 AM   #4
38 coupe
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Glenn, please post the results of testing with your timing light, I'm curious how the stack up of tolerances and 80 years of wear have affected the distributor timing mark.
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Old Yesterday, 06:22 AM   #5
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Stay tuned Fred :-)
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Old Yesterday, 06:42 AM   #6
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

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These days I typically advance a front mount distributor several notches more than factory spec and find the engine runs better. I suspect that is due to a bit of wear in both the front slot of the cam and in the drive tang of the distributor.

Today's fuel with octane higher than the 1930s, with a bit of alcohol in it, probably matters too.
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Old Yesterday, 08:52 AM   #7
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

I'm with 38 - usually I have to advance the timing and I always have timing marks on my pulleys (when I build engines). Usually, I try to get to 24 degrees (total) and that takes at least a few marks forward (clockwise).
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Old Yesterday, 11:10 AM   #8
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Here you go ....

I set the distributor up using the static method shown in early bulletins and also on Van Pelts site. Note that this is a rebuilt distributor that I got from Drake or Carpenter decades ago. The 3/8" is a bolt not a drill bit.



The result of this gave me ~7° advance on the Distributor adjustment tab.
I got a little pinging under heavy load. I then backed it off 1° and screwed the vacuum brake in a half turn by hand. It was loose. Perfect starting and road test.

I had a few years ago found TDC with the zip tie method, made a pointer and marked the belt pulley inside and outside the groove.
This picture shows the pulley at 180°. I notched the pulley and painted marks for TDC.






This is the current adjustment plate position of 6° BTDC




Drum roll ...





Summary:

- Static distributor timing yielded 7° advance
- Changed slide plate down to 6°
- My dial type Craftsman timing light confirmed 6° at 500 RPM. My engine won't idle at 400 RPM. I like my idle about 1K
- 23° advanced at ~2,500 RPM



Glenn
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Old Yesterday, 11:17 AM   #9
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Oh, this is with regular ethanol gas, 87 octane.
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Old Yesterday, 06:18 PM   #10
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Thanks for the report and the pictures. I find I usually have good results with the advance half way between the middle and the end of the scale, and run down the vacuum brake a few turns if needed to take care of any pinging. However, I have only worked on stock engines that are probably fairly tolerant of ignition timing.

Is this the engine the distributor is mounted on? My memory is your engine is a bit "turned up" compared to mine, which may make things a bit more sensitive to timing.
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Old Today, 03:02 AM   #11
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Default Re: Timing advance plate - Crab Distributor

Hi Glen. Is that the wide land side or the narrow land side?
I couldn't find the pics in the other thread.
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