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-   -   AutoLite 216's in Offy heads (https://www.fordbarn.com/forum/showthread.php?t=285858)

qmdv 08-19-2020 05:24 PM

AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Just got a recent rebuild running. 59 AB block 3 5/16 by 4" stroke. Offy 375 heads, mild cam of unknown origin. Using AutoLite 216's cus I had them. It misses now and then, pulled plugs to find a bit of carbon. Also I am thinking that a longer reach plug would be better. Not sure how smart it is to have spark plug hole threads exposed in the combustion chamber.

19Fordy 08-19-2020 05:38 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

I am no expert but, I think having plugs where the firing tip is inside the threaded recess results in fouling. Try a plug with a longer reach. Make sure plug doesn't hit the piston.

tubman 08-19-2020 05:52 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

There were a couple of discussions, both here and on the H.A.M.B. about he proper length plugs for Offenhauser heads. The general conclusion was that they don't seem to be designed for any particular length plug, and that for optimum use, spacers need to be used. Here's a link to one thread on the H.A.M.B. : https://www.jalopyjournal.com/forum/...#post-13317505. (It's interesting that the H.A.M.B. thread ends up pointing back here to "The Barn".)

Note that it ends with "flatjack" (who really knows his stuff) saying that the equivalent of a Champion "N" series needs to be used with a .21 spacer.

In any event, stock 7/16" reach plugs are not correct for use with Offenhauser (and most other aftermarket) heads.

tubman 08-19-2020 05:53 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by 19Fordy (Post 1922050)
I am no expert but, I think having plugs where the firing tip is inside the threaded recess results in fouling. Try a plug with a longer reach. Make sure plug doesn't hit the piston.

The plugs won't hit the piston, but they will hit the exhaust valve with equally unfortunate results.:(

russcc 08-19-2020 06:58 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

What I used in the Navarro heads were Champ L78Cs with a 1/2"reach. It left about 1 & 1/2 threads exposed which I countersunk to eliminate them. They don't hit the exhaust valves with a 1007B cam, that has about a .350 lift on the exhaust & .365 on the intake.
I used old stock Autolite plugs washers as they were thinner than Champs to position the plug so less thread were exposed.

drolston 08-19-2020 08:04 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by russcc (Post 1922066)
What I used in the Navarro heads were Champ L78Cs with a 1/2"reach. It left about 1 & 1/2 threads exposed which I countersunk to eliminate them. They don't hit the exhaust valves with a 1007B cam, that has about a .350 lift on the exhaust & .365 on the intake.
I used old stock Autolite plugs washers as they were thinner than Champs to position the plug so less thread were exposed.

Ditto on the Champ L78C plugs for my 59A/B with Offy .425 heads. I did not countersink. Running Schneider 248f cam with .350 lift.

qmdv 08-19-2020 09:02 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by drolston (Post 1922085)
Ditto on the Champ L78C plugs for my 59A/B with Offy .425 heads. I did not countersink. Running Schneider 248f cam with .350 lift.

Will check valve clearance and if OK I will either go with Champ L78C or maybe NGK BR7ES

Tim Ayers 08-19-2020 09:30 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by qmdv (Post 1922104)
Will check valve clearance and if OK I will either go with Champ L78C or maybe NGK BR7ES

NGK over Champions.

tubman 08-19-2020 09:49 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

"L" series Champions and equivalents are too short and "N" series are too long. That's the conclusion that was reached before. The "L" series will be shrouded, but not as bad as stock plugs. I believe the proper plug is an "N" series with an appropriate spacer.

Years ago I ran some marine surface gap plugs in a 276" Merc with Offy heads and an MSD ignition. The surface of the plugs were flush with the inside surface of the head, and they worked great. They were designed for an electronic ignition system that produced a very hot spark. The MSD was up to the task of producing a hot spark, but it would eat the coil wire tower in the distributor cap in about 6 months, requiring cap replacement.

qmdv 08-19-2020 09:59 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by tubman (Post 1922118)
"L" series Champions and equivalents are too short and "N" series are too long. That's the conclusion that was reached before. The "L" series will be shrouded, but not as bad as stock plugs. I believe the proper plug is an "N" series with an appropriate spacer.

.

Where to find the spacers

tubman 08-20-2020 06:30 AM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by qmdv (Post 1922124)
Where to find the spacers

Perhaps here? https://www.speedwaymotors.com/Spark...ampaign=CSEGOO.

I have not yet had the need for tham, as I am partial to Edmunds heads because of the spark plug placement, but I am "keeping my hand in" since I have a new set of OFFY 8BA heads on the shelf.

jimvette59 08-20-2020 06:57 AM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

With the heads off the area where the spark plug lands can be lowered by using the tool from a spark plug thread repair kit.

tubman 08-20-2020 07:24 AM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by jimvette59 (Post 1922181)
With the heads off the area where the spark plug lands can be lowered by using the tool from a spark plug thread repair kit.

I like this idea, although you will be reducing the amount of threads holding the steel plug into the aluminum. Edelbrock and the others seem to work fine with 1/2" reach ("L" series) plugs, though.

I wonder if maybe there once were "M" series plugs, half way between "L"'s and "N"'s.:rolleyes:

BTW, not recommending Champion's here, just using their thread length nomenclature because it's easy to understand. I do use Champion extended tip plugs in the Edmunds heads.

flatford8 08-20-2020 08:17 AM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

I’m not running aluminum heads right now, but I have given up on Autolite 216’s. I’ve had too many that the electrode pulled right out of the plug ..... Mark

GOSFAST 08-20-2020 08:41 AM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

3 Attachment(s)
Offenhauser has always been a problem with getting the spark plugs where they should be sitting?

Over here we use the Autolite 3924, .750" reach, with a .125" spacer on the top side!

Occasionally we also "fire-slot" the spark plug holes on many builds!

Thanks, Gary in N.Y.

P.S. We make our own spacers as needed for each individual job in the door with Offy heads. See photos below here. The left photo has a .750" reach plug with a .125" spacer up top

19Fordy 08-20-2020 11:18 AM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Got to admire the tech skills of GOSFAST.

GOSFAST 08-20-2020 11:47 AM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by 19Fordy (Post 1922237)
Got to admire the tech skills of GOSFAST.

Much appreciated, we are always trying to improve on things as we move along??

Thanks, Gary in N.Y.

P.S. Due to a couple issues on one of my more recent builds and more from what I read up here we are trying to "correct" two different items, the first one being any annoying oil pan leaks, and the second one being sealing up head studs WITHOUT any sealer in the program! This would be for head studs only, not head bolts. The latter we are working on now, the pan issue will come a bit later! I would definitely still use some sealer on the studs but we want any leaks stopped first without it's use! The sealer would be as a "backup" so to speak.

qmdv 08-22-2020 04:38 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Been out of town and just measured from the face of the head (where the plug washer sits) to the top[ of the exhaust valve in fully open position. Measures .615. so 3/4 reach is out of the question. Searching various plug specifications. The AutoLite 216 looks like a pretty cold plug. Maybe just get a hotter plug in that series

estout81 08-22-2020 05:43 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

1 Attachment(s)
My fix. Simple and runs very well. I use Autolite 4092 or 4093 plugs.

qmdv 08-22-2020 06:01 PM

Re: AutoLite 216's in Offy heads
 

Quote:

Originally Posted by estout81 (Post 1922953)
My fix. Simple and runs very well. I use Autolite 4092 or 4093 plugs.

Not seeing the fix.


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