Go Back   The Ford Barn > General Discussion > Model A (1928-31)

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 12-28-2023, 10:19 AM   #1
oldspert
Senior Member
 
oldspert's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: Texas
Posts: 227
Default 20-0-20 amp meter

I want to convert to a 6 volt alternator that is a 37 amp output. Will this extra amperage damage my stock amp meter?
oldspert is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-28-2023, 11:51 AM   #2
Dick M
Senior Member
 
Dick M's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Ukiah, CA
Posts: 477
Send a message via Yahoo to Dick M
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

I have a 20-0-20 amp meter and run an alternator. My alternator never charges more than 10-15 amps. So, it has not been a problem for me.
Dick M is offline   Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Old 12-28-2023, 11:55 AM   #3
P.S.
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: California
Posts: 1,696
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by oldspert View Post
I want to convert to a 6 volt alternator that is a 37 amp output. Will this extra amperage damage my stock amp meter?
Assuming your 20-0-20 ammeter doesn't have a problem or internal resistance, it will be fine.
__________________
2024 MAFCA Technical Director
P.S. is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-28-2023, 03:34 PM   #4
Charlie Stephens
Senior Member
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Southern California
Posts: 7,033
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by oldspert View Post
I want to convert to a 6 volt alternator that is a 37 amp output. Will this extra amperage damage my stock amp meter?
Since original amp meters are hard to find and repros are junk (at least they used to be) I would run a "shunt" to carry some (maybe half) of the current around the amp meter. Attached is a picture behind the dash on my '32. In a Model A I would probably just run two wires from the output of the alternator and connect one to each of the terminals on the amp meter. Be sure that each wire is heavy enough to carry all of the current to keep from having a fire if the amp meter fails. Just remember that the amp meter will show half of the current.

Charlie Stephens
Attached Images
File Type: jpg IMG_8493.jpg (54.7 KB, 85 views)
Charlie Stephens is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-28-2023, 05:31 PM   #5
mcgarrett
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: Waxahachie, Texas
Posts: 949
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

Bought my 6 volt +ground alternator from Ken Davis here in the DFW area and he said no need to change to 30 amp ammeter.

http://www.kendavismodela.com/Alternators.html
mcgarrett is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-28-2023, 06:14 PM   #6
Bill G
Senior Member
 
Bill G's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2017
Location: Walla Walla, WA
Posts: 1,045
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)
Even though the alternator is capable of 37 amps, it won't be running at that rate rarely, if ever.



How much of a load do you currently have? With the car motor turned off, turn on everything electric. Lights, horn, turn signals, wipers.... What is the maximum reading when using everything. If it doesn't go over 20 amps with no charging going on, it also won't with a higher capacity alternator while charging.



On the charging side of things, I have a Nu-Rex high output alternator and a 20amp meter. Right after starting, the charging grate will momentarily swing up a little past 10 amps and then settle back down to near zero while running. If your battery was really shot, you might get over 20 amps on full charging, but still, probably not.


For other things, such as shorts, etc, hopefully you are running with a fuse, and if your fuse is 30 amps, it should not let your current go over 30 amps anyway. 30 amps should not kill a 20 amp ammeter. They are more rugged than that.



My opinion is that you should probably never see any current issues. An alternator with a capacity of 37 amps is its capacity, and does not imply that it will always be putting out its maximum current.
Bill G is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-28-2023, 07:26 PM   #7
rotorwrench
Senior Member
 
rotorwrench's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Posts: 16,436
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

On one of the helicopter types I used to work on, it experienced a dead short to ground of an 8 gauge wire between the alternator and the buss due to insulation deterioration. This system was a 70-amp system with a De arsonval type 70-amp reading ammeter and a 70-amp alternator set up for 24-volt operations. The short caused that 8-gauge wire to burn and it even melted the insulator bushings at the alternator output terminal. The amp meter was damaged as well. It still had a swing to it but the needle would never go back to "0".

A 37-amp alternator, such as a model A, would also burn the wire but it doesn't have a de arsonval meter and it's generally only 6-volts. It may burn the inside though and change the properties of the permanent magnet inside as well. Maintain the wiring in good condition with tight terminal connections and you can use what ever amp meter you want. It only shows what the current draw is at any given time less the charging rate. With headlights on and engine running plus the brake light on still won't peg a 20/20 meter. Now if you install a stereo and air conditioning with a heater then all bets are off.
rotorwrench is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-29-2023, 10:38 AM   #8
Badpuppy
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2017
Location: Guthrie, OK
Posts: 1,145
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

A regulated alternator won't push more than a couple amps into the battery under normal running conditions. It's the discharge from the battery in the other direction due to overload that could hurt the ammeter.

37 amps is the maximum to expect from the alternator; it produces only what is required by the load, as Bill G implied.
Badpuppy is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-29-2023, 11:37 AM   #9
JOES31
Senior Member
 
JOES31's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: La Verne California
Posts: 272
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dick M View Post
I have a 20-0-20 amp meter and run an alternator. My alternator never charges more than 10-15 amps. So, it has not been a problem for me.
I run the Powermaster 6V alternator, and just like Dick M. said, it's not a problem. I just don't know why the Powermaster instructions state that you shouldn't run the alternator through the amp gauge. Nobody I know does that, in our club and everything is fine.
JOES31 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-29-2023, 04:04 PM   #10
rotorwrench
Senior Member
 
rotorwrench's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Posts: 16,436
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

Without being specific, they are telling folks not to trust them. The reproduction meters I see don't hold a candle to an OEM original. There aren't many ammeters made to fit the Ford dash so there are not a lot of choices out there. A person can use a shunt or a shunt wire to protect the ammeter but some calculations have to be done to get the wire length correct for the shunt bypass amount so the meter will have some known indication to go by.
rotorwrench is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-30-2023, 03:16 PM   #11
Dino's A
Senior Member
 
Dino's A's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: Arcadia, Ca.
Posts: 251
Default Re: 20-0-20 amp meter

You would think a good quality ammeter would be the easiest item to buy considering how important it is. For starters, a fire!
__________________
1928 Roadster Pickup
1930 Tudor
1943 Ford WWII Jeep
1968 Taco Minibike

Member, Santa Anita Model A's
Arcadia Ca.
Dino's A is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump

Sponsored Links (Register now to hide all advertisements)


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:32 AM.